Wake wazibuza yini ukuthi yini eyenza ama-pancake akho akhanyeke futhi ahleke? Noma yini esiza izilwane zasepulazini zikhule amathambo aqinile? Amathuba, isithako esiguquguqukayo esibizwa ngokuthi I-Monocalcium Phosphate udlala indima. Lokhu kuvamile umbalelano I-Compound, evame ukufushaniswa njenge I-MCP, ingahle izwakale ngobuchwepheshe, kepha itholakala ezintweni eziningi zansuku zonke, kusuka ekhishini lakho ekhishini kuya epulazini. -Zwayo I-Monocalcium Phosphate futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kubalulekile ngoba kuyisihluthulelo okufakiwe ku ukudla nokudla Izimboni futhi zize zifinyelele kwezinye izindawo. Le ndatshana ifisa ukuba I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP), kwenziwa kanjani, izinhlelo zayo eziphambili - ikakhulukazi kanjani I-Monocalcium Phosphate isetshenzisiwe Njengomenzeli we-yerening - iphrofayili yayo yokuphepha, nokuthi kungani lokhu umbalelano ngumthombo obalulekile wokubalulekile izakhi zomzimba ezifana I-calcium ne-phosphorus. Funda ukuze uvule isayensi ngemuva kwale ndawo yokusebenza ikhemikhali!
Kuyini ngempela i-monocalcium phosphate?
Ngakho-ke, akekehle. I-Monocalcium Phosphate iyingxenye ye-inorganic ngefomula yamakhemikhali CA (H₂PO₄) ₂. Cabanga ngakho njengohlobo oluthile losawoti we-calcium osuselwa kuwo I-phosphoric acid. Kungokomndeni omkhulu we-calcium umbalelanoS, okuyizimbiwa ezibalulekile zokuphila. I-Monocalcium Phosphate kuhlukile ngenxa yesilinganiso sayo esithile se-calcium ukuze umbalelano. (I-MCP: 1)
Ngendlela yayo ejwayelekile, I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) kuvela njengempuphu emhlophe, egeleza mahhala noma umklalule. Yaziwa ngemvelo yayo ene-acidic futhi ihloniphekile ubuhlakaniselo emanzini kuqhathaniswa nenye i-calcium umbalelanofana ne-dialcium noma i-trialcium phosphate. Lokhu kuSolubity kuyisihluthulelo semisebenzi eminingi yayo, ikakhulukazi ekubhaka. Ngokubalulekile, I-Monocalcium Phosphate ihlinzeka ngomthombo kokubaluleka ezimbili amaminerali abalulekile: I-calcium ne-phosphorus, Kwenze Kubalulekile Ngaphezulu Kokuvuselela Kwamakhemikhali. (I-MCP: 2, Umbalelano: 1)
Kwenziwa kanjani i-monocalcium phosphate?
Ukukhiqizwa kwe I-Monocalcium Phosphate inqubo yamakhemikhali esungulwe kahle. Imvamisa yenziwa ngokulawulwa Ukusabela kwe-calcium umthombo, evame kakhulu I-calcium hydroxide (eyaziwa nangokuthi ithanga elivutha limula) noma i-calcium carbonate (limestone), nge I-phosphoric acid. Izimo eziqondile zalokhu kusabela - izinga lokushisa, ukugxila, kanye nokuxubana - kulawulwa ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa umkhiqizo owuthandayo, I-Monocalcium Phosphate, kwakhiwa ngobumsulwa obuphezulu. (I-MCP: 3, Umbalelano: 2, Ama-Raw material: 1)
Izinga le Ama-Raw material, ngokuqondile ubumsulwa be I-calcium hydroxide ne-phosphoric acid, kunomthelela ngqo kwikhwalithi yokugcina ye I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP). Abakhiqizi banamathela kumazinga aqinile wokulawula ikhwalithi ukunciphisa ukungcola futhi aqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nokucaciswa kokusetshenziswa kwawo okuhlosiwe, kungaba njenge Isengezo sokudla noma isithako ngaphakathi ukudla kwezilwane. Umphumela I-Monocalcium Phosphate kuvame ukumiswa futhi kusetshenzwe kube yimpuphu noma umklalule Ifomu elilungele izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza. (I-MCP: 5, Umbalelano: 3, Isengezo sokudla: 1)
Kungani i-monocalcium phosphate isetshenziswa ekudleni?
Omunye obaluleke kakhulu Ukusetshenziswa kwe-monocalcium phosphate isemboni yokudla, ngokuyinhloko njenge umenzeli we-leakening. I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) iyi-aacurant, okusho ukuthi i-acidic. Lapho isetshenziswa ngaphakathi izimpahla ezibhakiwe, I-MCP uphendula ngesithako se-alkaline, imvamisa i-sodium bicarbonate (ezaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi okukhukhumalisa amakhekhe), phambi komswakama. Lokhu kusabela Ikhipha i-Carbon Dioxide igesi. Lawa ma-bubble amancane wegesi abhajwe ngaphakathi kwe inhlama noma i-batter, okwenza ukuthi bandise futhi bakhuphuke ngesikhathi sokubhaka, okuholela ekukhanyeni, air, kanye ukuthungwa okufushane. I-Monocalcium Phosphate IS esetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni okuphindwe kabili iphawuda wokubhaka Ukwakheka ngoba kusabela ngokushesha ngokushesha uma umswakama wengezwa, enikeza imvubelo yokuqala. (I-MCP: 8, Umbalelano: 4, Umenzeli we-leakening: 1, Izimpahla ezibhakiwe: 1, Okukhukhumalisa amakhekhe: 1, I-Carbon Dioxide: 1, Esetshenziswa kakhulu: 1, -Fushukumpalwayo: 1, Iphawuda wokubhaka: 1)
Ngaphandle kwemvubelo, I-Monocalcium Phosphate isetshenzisiwe ekudleni kusebenza ezinye izinhloso. Kungasebenza njengenhlama yenhlama, kusiza ukuqinisa isakhiwo se-gluten enhlama yezinkwa. I-Monocalcium Phosphate nayo isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokulawula i-PH, isiza ukugcina i-acidity efiselekayo noma i-alkalinity eqinisekile Ukudla okusetshenzwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasebenza njenge intoulfifier, Ukusiza ukuhlanganisa izithako ezivame ukungahlali kahle, njengamafutha namanzi, futhi njengomenzeli wokuqina kwemifino ethile ekheniwe. Ikhono layo le-Sequester Metal Ions lingasiza nokuvimbela ukuhlukaniswa futhi Thuthukisa ukuthungwa na- impilo yeshelufu yemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yokudla. Le khasi Ukusetshenziswa kwe-MCP ekudleni igcwele ngenxa yalokhu kusebenza okuningi. (I-MCP: 10, Umbalelano: 5, Ukudla okusetshenzwe: 1, Intoulfifier: 1, I-Monocalcium Phosphate nayo: 1, Thuthukisa ukuthungwa: 1, Impilo yeshelufu: 1, Isetshenziswe ekudleni: 1, Ukusetshenziswa kwe-MCP ekudleni: 1, I-Monocalcium Phosphate isetshenzisiwe: 1)
Uvame ukuthola I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) Kubalwe amalebula okuthathwa kokudla okuningi okulungiselelwe ukuhweba. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana:
- Amakhekhe kanye nekhekhe
- Amakhukhi namabhisikidi
- Mufinama-s and scones
- Iphunga futhi i-waffle mix
- Ufulawa wokuzikhukhumeza
- Ezinye izinkwa futhi uqweqwe lukaphaya into
Kuyinto ebalulekile lokho I-MCP imvamisa -lingene ezinhlotsheni eziningi ze iphawuda wokubhaka ukunikeza leso siginesha ukukhuphuka. -Nye nje umbalelano Izithako ezinjenge Khipha phosphate futhi kungahle kube khona ngemisebenzi ehlukene. (I-MCP: 12, Umbalelano: 7, Izimpahla ezibhakiwe: 2, Mufin: 1, Iphunga: 1, Uqweqwe lukaphaya: 1, Okuvame ukutholakala: 1)
Ingabe i-monocalciate phosphate iphephe ukudla?
Lapho ubona igama lamakhemikhali lifana I-Monocalcium Phosphate Elebula lokudla, kungokwemvelo ukuzibuza ngokuphepha. Izindaba ezimnandi ukuthi I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) ngokuvamile ibonwa njengephephile (Kabanzi) Ukusetshenziswa ngama-ejensi amakhulu alawulayo emhlabeni jikelele, kufaka phakathi I-U.S. Ukudla nokudla kwezidakamizwa (Uhlobo lwe-fda). Le khasi Kabanzi Ukuqokwa kusho ukuthi kususelwa emlandweni wokusetshenziswa okuphephile nobufakazi besayensi, into yile kubhekwe kuphephile ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlosiwe ekudleni. I-Monocalcium Phosphate bekulokhu isetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla Kwaphela amashumi eminyaka ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi lapho kudliwa ngamanani ajwayelekile. (I-MCP: 15, Umbalelano: 8, Ngokuvamile ibonwa njengephephile: 1, Uhlobo lwe-fda: 1, Ukudla nokudla kwezidakamizwa: 1, Kubhekwe kuphephile: 1, Kabanzi: 1, Isetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla: 1, Kuphephile ukusetshenziswa kwabantu: 1, U.s: 1)
Ngokufanayo, Isiphathimandla Sokuphepha KwaseYurophu (Efsa) ihlolwe I-Monocalcium Phosphate futhi ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwayo njenge Isengezo sokudla (Kukhethwe i-E341 (I)) ngaphakathi kwe-European Union. Efsa kusungula okwamukelekayo Ukudla nsuku zonke (ADI) amazinga aphelele umbalelano ukungena kuyo yonke imithombo. Ngenkathi i-adis ethile ikhona, inani le I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) kudliwe yiqhaza lawo njenge umenzeli we-leakening phakathi kwa- izimpahla ezibhakiwe ngokuvamile amazinga angezansi azofaka ukukhathazeka ngomuntu omaphakathi ophilile. Ikona kubhekwe kuphephile ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwalezi zinhlaka zokulawula. (I-MCP: 16, Umbalelano: 10, Isiphathimandla Sokuphepha KwaseYurophu: 1, Isengezo sokudla: 2, Efsa: 1, Ukudla nsuku zonke: 1, Umenzeli we-leakening: 2, Izimpahla ezibhakiwe: 3, Kubhekwe kuphephile ukusetshenziswa: 1)
Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuthi ukukhathazeka ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi kuvela maqondana nokudla okuphelele umbalelano Bamba, ikakhulukazi kusuka Ukudla okusetshenzwe lapho zihlukahlukene umbalelano okufakiwekungenzeka ukusetshenziswa. Kabi amazinga aphezulu we-phosphorus ekudleni, ikakhulukazi uma ukudla kwe-calcium kuphansi, kungathinta ibhalansi ye-calcium futhi impilo yethambo isikhathi eside. Abantu abanezimo ezithile zezempilo, ezinjengokugcina Isifo Sezinso, kungadinga ukuqapha okwabo umbalelano Bamba kakhulu ngaphansi kokuholwa kwezokwelapha. Okwabantu abajwayelekile, ukudla okudla lokho aqukethe i-monocalcium phosphate Njengengxenye yokudla okulinganiselayo ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengephephile, kepha amaphethini wokudla aphelele futhi ukumodelana bahlala bebalulekile. (I-MCP: 17, Umbalelano: 13, Okufakiwe: 1, Amazinga aphezulu we-phosphorus: 1, Impilo yethambo: 1, Isifo Sezinso: 1, Aqukethe i-monocalcium phosphate: 1, Ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengephephile: 1, Ukumodelana: 1, Ubungozi bezempilo: 1)
Yini ukusetshenziswa kwe-monocalcium phosphate ekuphathweni kwezilwane?
Ngaphesheya kwekhishi, I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) isitholi segumbi ku ukudla kwezilwane imboni. Iqhaza layo eliyinhloko lapha liyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokudla okufakiwe ukuhlinzeka okungeziwe I-calcium ne-phosphorus. Lawa maminerali amabili aphelele izakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile kuyadingeka emisebenzini eminingi yomzimba emfuyweni futhi izinkundla. Bagxeka ukuqina impilo yethambo kanye nentuthuko yamathambo, i-metabolism yamandla, umsebenzi wezinzwa, kanye nakaphela Ukukhula Kwezilwane Nentuthuko. I-MCP ivame ukungezwa Ukuphakela ukwakheka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane zithola amanani anele alawa maminerali abalulekile, ikakhulukazi lapho izithako zokuphakelayo zesisekelo zingase zibe khona. (I-MCP: 19, Umbalelano: 14, Ukudla kwezilwane: 1, Okufakiwe: 2, I-calcium ne-phosphorus: 1, Izakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile: 1, Impilo yethambo: 2, Ukukhula Kwezilwane Nentuthuko: 1, I-MCP ivame ukungezwa: 1, -Okwakhetho: 1)
Izinzuzo zokungeza I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) ukuze ukudla kwezilwane zikhethekile uhlobo lwesilwane.
- Inkukhu: Phakathi kwa- okuphakelayo kwenkukhu, I-MCP inikela kakhulu ukuthi ithuthuke Ikhwalithi ye-EggShell futhi jikelele Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ekubekeni izinkukhu. Okwama-broilers (izinkukhu ezikhuliswe inyama), isekela ukukhula okusheshayo nokwethembeka kwamathambo.
- Izingulube: Phakathi kwa- Ingulube feed, okungeziwe umbalelano ukusuka I-MCP kubalulekile ngamanani aphezulu okukhula, asebenza kahle Ukusetshenziswa okuphakelayo, nokuthuthukiswa kwamathambo anempilo, ikakhulukazi ezingulubeni ezisencane, ezikhula ngokushesha.
- Izinkomo: Ngezinkomo zobisi, zanele I-calcium ne-phosphorus babalulekile ukukhiqizwa kobisi kanye nempilo yokuzala. I-MCP kusiza ukufeza lezi zimfuno.
Sekukonke, I-Monocalcium Phosphate Isiza ukwandisa impilo yezilwane, ukukhiqiza, kanye inani lokudla okunempilo yemikhiqizo yezilwane ezivelayo. Kukhethwe nge-bioavailability yayo, okusho ukuthi umbalelano Futhi i-calcium igxile kalula futhi isetshenziswa yisilwane. -Nye nje umbalelano Imithombo efana I-Dilcaticium Phosphate nazo esetshenziswa kakhulu kokuphakelayo, kwesinye isikhathi okukhethiwe kususelwa kwizidingo ezithile zokwakhiwa noma ukusebenza kwezindleko. (I-MCP: 24, Umbalelano: 17, Ukudla kwezilwane: 2, Okufakiwe: 3, Izinkundla: 1, Okuphakelayo kwenkukhu: 1, Ikhwalithi ye-EggShell: 1, Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda: 1, Ingulube feed: 1, Ukusetshenziswa okuphakelayo: 1, I-calcium ne-phosphorus: 2, Ukukhiqizwa kobisi: 1, Inani lokudla okunempilo: 1, Esetshenziswa kakhulu njengemvubelo: 1)
Ngabe i-monocalcium phosphate isebenza njengomanyolo?
Lapho I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) iqukethe i-calcium kanye ne-calcium kanye umbalelano, okubalulekile -okwakhethos Ukukhula Kwesitshalo, ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuqondile njengokuyinhloko umanyolo kuvame ukuqhathaniswa nokunye umbalelano Imithombo. Ezolimo ezijwayelekile umanyoloImvamisa ibeka phambili amakhompiyutha anjengama-amomonium phosphates (anjenge I-Monoamonium Phosphate) noma ama-superphosphates, anikela ngokujwayelekile umbalelano ukugxila noma okungcono ubuhlakaniselo Izici ezenzelwe uhlelo lokusebenza olubanzi lwe-acre. Lokhu kuvame ukuhlinzeka ngokubalulekile initrogen noma itusium. (I-MCP: 25, Umbalelano: 20, -Okwakhetho: 2, Ukukhula Kwesitshalo: 1, Umanyolo: 1)
Othi, I-MCP ingasetshenziswa Kokuthile okukhethekile umanyolo izinhlayiya noma izinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngoba ihlinzeka ngokutholakala kalula Umthombo we-phosphorus ne-calcium, I-Monocalcium Phosphate ingaba usizo ngezimo ezithile zenhlabathi noma izilimo ezinezidingo eziphakeme zobabili -okwakhethos. Ingafakwa kumanyolo we-Starter ukunikeza izitshalo ezincane ukufukula kokuqala noma okusetshenziswe kwizicelo ze-horticultural lapho kudingeka khona ukulethwa kwezakhi okunembile. Kodwa-ke, ukuze umanyolo wezolimo ojwayelekile, okunye umbalelano Amafomu ajwayele ngokuvamile asetshenziswa emzimbeni futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi. I-MCPIndima ye-a umanyolo Ngakho-ke i-niche ngaphezulu iqhathaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuvelele ku- ukudla nokudla. (I-MCP: 26, Umbalelano: 22, Umanyolo: 2, Umthombo we-phosphorus ne-calcium: 1, -Okwakhetho: 3, Ukukhula Kwesitshalo: 2, I-MCP ingasetshenziswa: 1, Ukudla nokudla: 1)
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-monocalcium phosphate namanye ama-phosphates?
Umhlaba we umbalelanoIfaka i-calcium embalwa umbalelano amakhompiyutha, futhi I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) Inezakhiwo ezihlukile. Qhathanisa ne-dialcatium phosphate (cahpo₄) kanye ne-trialcium phosphate (ca₃ (po₄ (po₄) ₂), I-MCP (CA (H₂PO₄) ₂) iyi-acidic kakhulu futhi enamanzi aphezulu kakhulu ubuhlakaniselo. Lokhu ku-solubity ephakeme kanye ne-acidity yikho I-Monocalcium Phosphate iyasebenza njengento esheshayo esebenza ngokushesha umenzeli we-leakening - Iyancibilikisa ngokushesha ku-batter futhi iphendule kalula. I-Dicalcium ne-trialcialium phosphates ayincibiliki kancane futhi i-acidic engaphansi, ibenze bafaneleke kangcono njengemithombo ye-calcium futhi umbalelano ngezithasiselo, ukudla kwezilwane (lapho ukukhishwa okuhamba kancane kungahle kwamukeleke noma kungathandwa khona), noma njenge-flow agents, kunokuba kube yilenyuke. (I-MCP: 28, Umbalelano: 25, Ubuhlakaniselo: 1, Umenzeli we-leakening: 3, Ukudla kwezilwane: 3)
Uma uqhathanisa I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) Kwamanye ama-acid we-Chemical Acid asetshenziselwa ukubhaka, umehluko uphakama ngesivinini sokuphendula kanye neminikelo yokunambitha engaba khona. Ngokwesibonelo, i-sodium acid pyrophosphate (SApp), enye evamile umenzeli we-leakening na- umbalelano compound (hlola I-sodium acid pyrophosphate), ngokujwayelekile uphendula kancane kancane kune I-MCP emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni kodwa ngokuqinile ngokushisa. Lokhu kwenza kube fanele i-powders yokubhaka esebenza kabili lapho kwenzeka khona okulengayo ngesikhathi sokuxuba nokuningi ngesikhathi sokubhaka. Ukhilimu weTartar (itusium I-BitTrate) kungenye i-aarulant, kepha akuyona umbalelano. I-tartrates kwesinye isikhathi ingadlulisela ukunambitheka okuhlukile ngokuqhathaniswa umbalelanos. Ukukhethwa kwe-leavening acid kuncike kwizici ezifundwayo ezifunwayo, ukuthungwa komkhiqizo wokugcina, ukucatshangelwa kwempilo yaseshalofini, kanye nezindleko. I-Monocalcium Phosphate inikeza isenzo sokuzalwa esinokwethenjelwa, esisheshayo. (I-MCP: 30, Umbalelano: 28, Umenzeli we-leakening: 4, I-sodium: 1, Itusium: 1)
Ingabe kukhona okumazayo maqondana nokudla okuphezulu kwe-phosphate?
Lapho I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) uqobo wamukelwa njengephephile, kunengxoxo eqhubekayo emphakathini wezempilo mayelana nokudla okuphelele kwe umbalelanokusuka ekudleni kwanamuhla. Umbalelano yiminerali ebalulekile, kepha ukukhathazeka kukhona mayelana nokunokwenzeka amazinga aphezulu we-phosphorus kudliwe ngemithombo yemvelo (njenge Imikhiqizo yobisi, inyama) hlanganisa le khasi umbalelano ingezwe kwabaningi Ukudla okusetshenzwe njengokusebenza okufakiwes (kufaka phakathi ama-emulsifers, abaqinisi, kanye nama-aacurants afana I-MCP). (I-MCP: 31, Umbalelano: 31, Wamukelwa njengephephile: 1, Amazinga aphezulu we-phosphorus: 2, Imikhiqizo yobisi: 1, Ukudla okusetshenzwe: 2, Okufakiwe: 4)
Ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko ngokukhulu ngokweqile, okungamahlalakhona umbalelano Ukudla kungamathuba alo ukuphazamisa ibhalansi yomzimba ye-calcium, okungenzeka kube nomthelela impilo yethambo ngaphezulu kwesikhathi eside, futhi kungenzeka Ubungozi bezempilo Kubantu abanomsebenzi wezinso ongaphazamiseki (Isifo Sezinso). Izinso zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqondiseni umbalelano amazinga. Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi inkinga ayijwayelene neyodwa okufakiwe thanda I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) isetshenziswe ngokufanele, kodwa kunalokho umphumela wokuqongelela we -nke ukudla umbalelano. Ngakho-ke, ukugcina ukudla okulinganiselayo nokuzilolonga ukumodelana Mayelana nokudla okusetshenzwe kakhulu kuhlala kungakuhle empilweni yonke. I-Monocalcium Phosphate isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti ye-alensing ngenye isikhathi izimpahla ezibhakiwe akunakwenzeka ukuba ngumthelela obalulekile owengeziwe ngokweqile umbalelano Bamba abantu abanempilo kakhulu. (I-MCP: 32, Umbalelano: 34, Impilo yethambo: 3, Ubungozi bezempilo: 2, Isifo Sezinso: 2, Okufakiwe: 5, Ukumodelana: 2, Izimpahla ezibhakiwe: 4, Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti ye-alensing: 1)
Ungayithola kuphi i-monocalcium phosphate?
Ngakho-ke, kukuphi okuguquguqukayo umbalelano I-Compound evame ukuhlangana? Njengoba sesixoxile, I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) Kuvela ezindaweni ezimbalwa ezibalulekile:
- Imikhiqizo yokudla: Ngokuyinhloko ngaphakathi izimpahla ezibhakiwe njengamakhekhe, ama-muffin, ama-pancake, amabhisikidi, nofulawa wokuzikhukhumeza, lapho isebenza khona njengento esheshayo umenzeli we-leakening. Ingxenye enkulu yezentengiso eziningi iphawuda wokubhakas. Ingatholakala futhi kwezinye Ukudla okusetshenzwe njenge-PH admister noma i-ejenti yokuqina. I-MCP imvamisa isetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla kulezi zimo.
- Okuphakelayo Kwezilwane: I-MCP kusetshenziswa kabanzi okufakiwe ekwakhekeni kwe izinkundla, Swine (Ingulube feed), izinkomo, kanye ne-aquaculture ukuhlinzeka okubalulekile I-calcium ne-phosphorus Ukukhula, impilo yethambo, ukukhiqizwa kobisi, futhi Ikhwalithi ye-EggShell. I-Monocalcium Phosphate ukhiye Umthombo we-calcium ne-phosphorus.
- Umanyolo: Ngenkathi kuvame kakhulu kunokudla kwayo / okuphakelayo kusetshenziswa, I-Monocalcium Phosphate I-MCP nayo ingasetshenziswa ngokuqondile umanyolo I-Blends, ikakhulukazi umanyolo we-Starter, ukuletha kalula umbalelano ne-calcium ezitshalweni ezincane.
Ungakhomba I-Monocalcium Phosphate Ngokubheka uhlu lwezithako ekuhlanganisweni kokudla (okuvame ukufakwa kuhlu "njenge-phosphate phosphate" noma i-E341 (i)) noma amathegi okuphakelayo. Ubukhona balo bukhombisa ukusebenza kwalo kungaba njenge-acid evumayo noma njengokubalulekile -okwakhetho engeza. Yona ihlinzeka ngomthombo iwa- amaminerali abalulekile kudingekile kubo bobabili abantu (ngokudla) nezilwane (ngokuphakelayo). (I-MCP: 38, Umbalelano: 38, Izimpahla ezibhakiwe: 5, Umenzeli we-leakening: 5, Iphawuda wokubhaka: 2, Ukudla okusetshenzwe: 3, Isengezo sokudla: 3, Okufakiwe: 6, Izinkundla: 2, Ingulube feed: 2, I-calcium ne-phosphorus: 3, Impilo yethambo: 4, Ukukhiqizwa kobisi: 2, Amaqanda amaqanda ikhwalithi yesihogo: 2, Umthombo we-calcium ne-phosphorus: 1, Umanyolo: 3, I-MCP nayo ingasetshenziswa: 1, -Okwakhetho: 4, Ihlinzeka ngomthombo: 1, Amaminerali abalulekile: 1, I-MCP imvamisa: 1)
Ukuthathwa kokhiye mayelana ne-monocalcium phosphate
I-Monocalcium Phosphate (I-MCP) Ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu kunabaningi iyabona, idlala izindima ezibalulekile ngemuva kwezigcawu ezinhlelweni zethu zokudla kanye nezolimo. Ake sibuyise amaphuzu asemqoka:
- Kuyini: I-MCP yi-calcium e-acidic umbalelano usawoti (CA (H₂PO₄) ₂), ngokujwayelekile i-powder emhlophe noma umklalule, kukhiqizwe ukusabela womthombo we-calcium (njenge I-calcium hydroxide) nge I-phosphoric acid.
- Ukusetshenziswa Okuyisisekelo: Izicelo zalo eziphambili zisezingeni elisheshayo umenzeli we-leakening phakathi kwa- izimpahla ezibhakiwe (Ukuphendula nge okukhukhumalisa amakhekhe ukukhiqiza Igesi ye-Carbon Dioxide bese udala a ukuthungwa okufushane) Futhi njengokubalulekile Umthombo we-calcium ne-phosphorus phakathi kwa- ukudla kwezilwane izithasiselo zemfuyo futhi izinkundla.
- Okunye ukusetshenziswa: I-MCP futhi kusetshenziswe Njengenhlama yenhlama, umlawuli we-PH, intoulfifier ekudleni, nakwabanye abakhethekile umanyolo Izicelo.
- Ukuphepha: I-Monocalcium Phosphate IS ngokuvamile ibonwa njengephephile (Kabanzi) ngu Uhlobo lwe-fda futhi ivunyelwe ngu Efsa ukusetshenziswa njenge Isengezo sokudla. Ngenkathi ngidla okuphezulu okuphezulu umbalelano ukudla kuyisihloko sengxoxo, I-MCP kusetshenziswe njengoba kuhlosiwe kubhekwe kuphephile ukusetshenziswa.
- Izinzuzo: Inikeza okubalulekile izakhi zomzimba ezifana I-calcium ne-phosphorus, kubalulekile ngomuntu impilo yethambo, Ukukhula Kwezilwane Nentuthuko, Ikhwalithi ye-EggShell, ukukhiqizwa kobisi, futhi Ukukhula Kwesitshalo.
-Zwayo I-Monocalcium Phosphate Isiza ukwazisa isayensi ebandakanyeka ekukhiqizeni ukudla kanye nokudla kwezilwane. Isibonelo esiyingqayizivele sendlela amakhemikhali aqondile anikela ngayo kakhulu kwikhwalithi futhi inani lokudla okunempilo yemikhiqizo esincike kuyo nsuku zonke. (I-MCP: 42, Umbalelano: 43, Umklalule: 1, Kukhiqizwe ukusabela: 1, I-calcium hydroxide: 1, I-phosphoric acid: 1, Umenzeli we-leakening: 6, Izimpahla ezibhakiwe: 6, Okukhukhumalisa amakhekhe: 1, Igesi ye-Carbon Dioxide: 1, Ukuthungwa okufushane: 1, Umthombo we-calcium ne-phosphorus: 2, Ukudla kwezilwane: 4, Izinkundla: 3, Futhi kusetshenziswe: 1, Intoulfifier: 1, Umanyolo: 4, Ngokuvamile ibonwa njengephephile: 2, Uhlobo lwe-fda: 2, Efsa: 2, Isengezo sokudla: 4, Kubhekwe kuphephile ukusetshenziswa: 2, Izakhi zomzimba ezifana: 1, Impilo yethambo: 5, Ukukhula Kwezilwane Nentuthuko: 2, Ikhwalithi ye-EggShell: 3, Ukukhiqizwa kobisi: 3, Ukukhula Kwesitshalo: 3, Inani lokudla okunempilo: 2, Okufakiwe: 7, I-sodium: 2, Isinqe: 1, Ukusabela kwe-calcium hydroxide: 1, Ukusabela kwe-calcium: 1, Umthombo we-calcium: 1)
Isikhathi sePosi: APR-28-2025
