Yintoni ukusetyenziswa kwetafile ye-calcium ye-calcium?

Iitafile zeCalcium zeCalcium ngunyango olimiselweyo elimiselweyo elisebenza ngenjongo yezonyango, ngakumbi ukulawula iimeko zempilo. Njengetyiwa ye-calcium ye-acetic acid, i-calcium ye-calcium inepropathi eyenza ukuba iphumelele kakhulu ekusombululeni ukungalingani kwazimbiwa emzimbeni. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukusetyenziswa, izibonelelo, iindlela zesenzo, kunye nokucinga okubalulekileyo ezinxulumene neetafile ze-calcium ze-calcium.

Ukusetyenziswa kwentloko: Ulawulo lwe-hyperphosphatia

Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kweetafile ze-calcium zeCalcium yi Ulawulo lwe-hyperphosphatia, imeko iphawuleka ngamanqanaba aphakamileyo ePhosphate egazini. I-hyperphosphastia idla ngokubonwa ngabantu abanezifo zesifo esinganyangekiyo (ckd), ngakumbi abo banesifo sedayasi.

Kutheni i-hyperphosphatia ixhalabisa?

Kwi-CKD, izintso zilahlekelwe kukukwazi kwabo ukuphelisa i-phosphate engaphezulu. Oku kukhokelela ekuqokeleleni kwe-phosphate kwigazi, elinokubangela iingxaki ezinje:

• Ubalo lwemithambo yegazi kunye nezicubu: Oku kunyusa umngcipheko wesifo sentliziyo.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwethambo: Iphosphate egqithisileyo iphazamisa ukulungelelana okucekethekileyo kwecalcium kunye nephosphorus, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amathambo abe buthathaka kunye neemeko ezifana neosteodystrophy yezintso.

Iitafile ze-calcium ze-calcium zinceda ukulawula amanqanaba e-phosphatele egazini, ukunciphisa ezi zingozi kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zoguli.

I-Mechasm yeNtshukumo: Zisebenza njani iCalcium?

I-calcium ye-calcium isebenza njenge I-phosphate binder. Xa ithathwa ngokutya, i-calcium kwithebhulethi ibophelela kwi-phosphate ekutyeni. Oku kubophelela ukubopha i-Tralting Counti, i-Calcium phosphate, ethi yona ikhutshwe emzimbeni ngesitulo kunokuba singene kwigazi legazi. Ngokunciphisa i-phosphate yokufuduka, i-calcium ye-calcium ithobe ngokufanelekileyo igazi kwi-phosphatele.

IziBonelelo ezongezelelweyo

1. I-calcium yongezo:

Ngelixa isetyenziswa njenge-phosphate ye-phosphate, i-calcium ye-calcium ikwabonelela ngesongezelelo se-calcium. Oku kuyingenelo ikakhulu kubantu abanesiphene se-calcium, njengoko kunceda ukugcina amathambo asempilweni kunye namazinyo.

2. Ukuthintela i-hyperparathyrothyroidismm:

Kwi-CKD, ukungalingani kwi-calcium kunye ne-phosphate capger iphazamisa i-carathyroid amadlala (i-herparathyyrothysism). Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi nqanaba zimbiwa, i-calcium ye-calcium inokunceda ukukhusela okanye ukulawula le meko.

Umthamo noLawulo

Iitafile ze-calcium zeCalcium zihlala zithathwa ngokutya Ukuqinisekisa ukuba banxibelelana ne-phosphate yokutya okukhoyo ekutyeni. Umthamo owenziwe ngumntu osekwe kumanqanaba ephosphatele yesigulana, imikhwa yokutya, kunye nemeko yezempilo epheleleyo. Ukubeka iliso kwigazi kwigazi phosphatele kunye nenqanaba le-calcium kubalulekile ukutshintsha umthamo kwaye uphephe iingxaki.

Ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko kunye nokuqwalaselwa

1. Umngcipheko we-hypercalcemia:

Isiphumo esinye esinokubakho se-calcium ye-calcium yi-hypercalcemia okanye i-supercium ephakamileyo kwigazi. Iimpawu ze-hypercalcemia zinokubandakanya isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukudideka, kubuthathaka bemisipha, kunye ne-fishmias. Iimvavanyo zegazi rhoqo zibalulekile ekujonganeni amanqanaba e-calcium kwaye kuthintele le meko.

2. Unxibelelwano lweziyobisi:

I-calcium ye-calcium inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza ngokunciphisa ukufunxa. Umzekelo, kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kweentsholongwane ze-antibiotics njenge-tetibiotics efana ne-tetibiones kunye ne-fluoquinones, kunye namayeza e-quidroid. Izigulana kufuneka zazise uMboneleli wabo wezeMpilo malunga onke amayeza abathathayo.

3. Hayi ukuba isetyenziswe kwi-hypophosphatia:

I-calcium ye-calcium ayilungelanga ukuba abantu abane-phosphate ye-phosphate ye-phosphate (i-hypophosphatia) okanye iimeko apho isandiso seCalcium sichasene noko.

Ngubani ofanele asebenzise i-calcium ye-calcium ye-calcetate?

Iitafile ze-calcium ze-calcium zimiselwe ikakhulu kubantu:

• Isifo sezintso kwi-dialysis.
• Igazi eliphakamileyo i-phosphate yamanqanaba Ngenxa yomsebenzi wezinqwazi owenzakeleyo.

Ezi thebhulethi kufuneka zisetyenziswe phantsi kweliso lomboneleli wezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Ezinye iindlela kwi-calcium ye-calcium

Ngelixa i-calcium ye-calcitate yi-photieter esetyenziswe ngokubanzi, ezinye iindlela ziyafumaneka kubantu abangakwaziyo ukukunyamezela okanye basengozini ye-hypercalcemia. Oku kubandakanya:

• I-En-calcium-isekwe kwi-phosphate ye-phosphate ye-phosphate njenge-asiniamer okanye i-lanthanum carbonate.
• Uhlengahlengiso lokutya ukunciphisa ukuthathwa kwe-phosphate.

Ababoneleli bezempilo abamisela olona nyango lubalaseleyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile zesigulana kunye nembali yezonyango.

Ukuqukumbela

Iitafile ze-calcium zeCalcium zingamayeza abalulekileyo wokulawula i-hypenphosphatia kwiZifo eziNgezelelweyo zesifo. Ngokuthatha inxaxheba njenge-phosphate ye-phosphate, banceda ukulawula amanqanaba eephedi phosphate, khusela ngokuchasene neengxaki, kwaye uphucule umgangatho wobomi bonke. Nangona kunjalo, njengawo naliphi na iyeza, bafuna ukusebenzisa kakuhle kwaye babeka esweni ukuphepha iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye baqinisekene nzulu.

Kwabo bamiselwe i-calcium ye-calcium, beyiqonda injongo yakhe kwaye ukubambelela kwingcebiso kwezonyango kubalulekile. Ngolawulo olufanelekileyo, eli nyango lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni impilo yezintso kwaye ikhusele ukungalingani kwamisimi.