Copper sulfate, xarun badan oo leh taariikh qani ah, laga helo codsiyada dhinacyo kala duwan, laga bilaabo beeraha ilaa warshadaha. Waxay u jirtaa qaabab kala duwan, oo leh copper sulfate pentahydrate oo ah mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan. Fahamka farqiga u dhexeeya labadan qaab ayaa muhiim u ah ka faa'iidaysigooda waxtarka leh.
Halabuurka Kiimikada
Copper Sulfate:
Qaabka kiimikada: CuSO₄
Mid adag oo crystalline ah oo ka kooban ion copper (Cu²⁺) iyo ion sulfate (SO₄²⁻).
Pentahydrate Copper Sulfate:
formula Kiimikada: CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
Nooc fuuqsan oo naxaas sulfate ah, oo ka kooban shan unug oo biyo ah unug kasta oo qaacido ah.
Guryaha Jirka
In kasta oo labada xeryoodba ay wadaagaan xoogaa isku mid ah, hantidooda jireed aad ayey u kala duwan yihiin sababtoo ah joogitaanka molecules biyaha ee qaabka pentahydrate.
Copper Sulfate:
Midabka: Caddaan ama budo cagaaran oo cirro leh
Solubility: Aad bay ugu milmaan biyaha
Hygroscopicity: Waxay ka nuugtaa qoyaanka hawada, oo buluug noqda
Pentahydrate Copper Sulfate:
Midabka: Deep buluug crystalline adag
Solubility: Aad bay ugu milmaan biyaha
Hygroscopicity: hygroscopic ka yar naxaasta sulfate anhydrous
Codsiyada
Labada nooc ee sulfate copper waxay leeyihiin codsiyo kala duwan.
Copper Sulfate:
Beeraha: Waxaa loo isticmaalaa fungicide iyo algaecide si loo xakameeyo cudurrada dhirta iyo algae ee balliyada iyo biyaha.
Warshadaha: Waxaa laga shaqeeyaa habab warshado kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan koronto-samaynta, dheeha dharka, iyo ilaalinta alwaaxyada.
Shaybaadhka: Waxa loo isticmaalaa kimistariga falanqaynta ee tijaabooyinka iyo tijaabooyinka kala duwan.
Pentahydrate Copper Sulfate:
Beeraha: Walax caadi ah oo ku jirta bacriminta iyo sunta cayayaanka.
Daawo: Waxa loo isticmaalaa sidii jeermis-dilaha jirka la mariyo iyo astringent.
Shaybaadhka: Waxaa lagu shaqaaleeyay tijaabooyin shaybaadh oo kala duwan, sida diyaarinta isku-dhisyada naxaasta ah.
Saamaynta Deegaanka
Iyadoo copper sulfate ay lagama maarmaan u tahay codsiyo kala duwan, isticmaalka si mas'uul ah si loo yareeyo saameynta deegaanka ayaa muhiim ah. Isticmaalka aan saxda ahayn wuxuu u horseedi karaa wasakhowga biyaha wuxuuna waxyeelo u geystaa nolosha biyaha.
Markaad isticmaalayso copper sulfate, raacitaanka tilmaamaha lagu taliyay iyo ka fogaanshaha codsiga xad dhaafka ah waa muhiim. Dhaqannada qashin-qubka iyo kaydinta habboon ayaa kaa caawin kara yaraynta khataraha deegaanka ee iman kara.
Gabagabo
Copper sulfate iyo copper sulfate pentahydrate, in kasta oo kiimiko ahaan la xidhiidha, waxay muujinayaan sifooyin jireed oo kala duwan iyo codsiyo. Fahamka kala duwanaanshahan ayaa lama huraan u ah isticmaalkooda waxtarka iyo badbaadada leh. Anagoo ka faa'iidaysanayna xeryahooda si masuuliyadi ku jirto, waxaan ka faa'iidaysan karnaa faa'iidooyinkooda anagoo yareynayna saameyntooda deegaanka.
Waqtiga boostada: Dec-20-2024
