Sodium Hexametaphatephatephate

Sodium hexametaphosphate, kazhinji yakagurwa senge shm, ndeimwe yeanonyanya kuwanda uye inoshanda maCompounds inoshandiswa kune dzakasiyana siyana maindasitiri nhasi. Kana iwe uri mutungamiriri wekuchengetera, muridzi webhizinesi, kana mainjiniya, iwe ungangodaro wakasangana neiyi idzo ine simba, pamwe yakanyorwa se E452i pane imwe chete yechidimbu kana sechinhu chakakosha muchimiro chako chekurapa kwemvura. Kunzwisisa zvivakwa, zvinoshandiswa, uye zvekutarisa mune yemhando yemhando yekutengesa inokosha yekuchengetedza mari yekugadzira uye chigadzirwa zvakanaka. Chinyorwa ichi chinoshanda segwara rako rakazara, DemySting Sodium hexametaphosphate uye kupa hunyanzvi ruzivo iwe unofanirwa kuita sarudzo dzekutenga zvine chivimbo. Tichapwanya zvakadzika mumakemikari emakemikari, tarisa mashandisiro ayo akawanda kubva pakuchengetedza kwekudya kusvika pakuchenesa kwemaindasitiri, uye kero yezvinhu zvinotsoropodza sekuchengetedza uye mutengesi kuvimbika.

Chii chaizvo chinonzi sodium hexametaphosphate (shmm)?

Pamusimboti wayo, Sodium hexametaphosphate ndeye inorganic musanganiswa, a munyu izvo ndezve polyphasphate mhuri. Unogona kuona ayo makemikari formula yakanyorwa se (napo₃) ₆, asi izvi zvishoma zvekureruka. Chokwadi ndechekuti Sodium Hexametaphosphate yeCommerce kazhinji kwete imwechete, yakachena. Pachinzvimbo, Sodium hexametaphathe isanganiswa yeiyo yakasiyana-refu-ketani sodium polyphonzatehes. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei kazhinji kazhinji zvakanyanya inonzi sodium polymetaphosphate. Iyo "hexa" chikamu chezita, ichipa vatanhatu Phosphate zvikamu, zvinoreva kune hexamer ndeimwe Chinhu chemusanganiswa uyu, asi maketeni chaiwo anogona kusiyana pakureba.

Izvi musanganiswa wePolymeric metaphosphatehses zviri pachena izvo zvinopa Shmm kushanda kwayo kunoshamisa. Imwe neimwe Phosphate Gumi mune refu, inodzokorora cheni ine kugona kupindirana nenharaunda yayo nenzira dzakasiyana. Funga nezvazvo seyakagadzirwa nemakemikari emakemikari pane zvikamu zvakasiyana zvecheni zvinogona kubata mumaminerari, kuparadzira zvidimbu, kana kubatsira zvinwiwa zvinwiwa. Ichi chimiro chinoita Sodium hexametaphosphate Iyo inoshanda yakawanda-yakawanda mumiririri, ndosaka iri nzvimbo mune akawanda akasiyana Maindasitiri ekushandisa.

Kuburitsa Chemistry: inoshatira yakafanana nemunyu waGraham?

Kana uchitsvaga Sodium hexametaphosphate, unogona kuyambuka izwi racho Munyu waGraham. Izvi zvinogona kuvhiringidza, asi izvo zviviri zvakangoitika zvakafanana. Izita "munyu waGraham" inguva yenhoroondo, inotumidzwa zita remakore rechi 19 Chemist Thomas Graham uyo akadzidza zvakanyanya phosphoric acid uye macustomer yaro akasiyana siyana, kusanganisira metaphofheti. Ndiye akatanga kuziva iyi girazi, Amorphous fomu ye Sodium metaphosphate. Saka, munyu waGraham anongori zita rekutanga reAmorphous (risiri-crystalline), mvura-inochema Sodium Polymetaphosphate kuti isu zvino tirambe tichireva se Shmm.

Chigadzirwa chekutengesa chinozivikanwa se Sodium hexametaphosphate yakaomarara. Chaicho hexamer ndeimwe yevazhinji metaphosphate Zvivakwa zviripo. Zvinonyanya kunyatsoita Sodium polyphosphate. Musanganiswa une Sodium Trimetaphosphate uye Sodium tetretaphosphate, pamwe nedzimwe refu-keteni polymers. Uku kusanganiswa kwehurefu hwakateedzana kwakakosha, sezvo kunowedzera kuita kwakapindirana kwakawanda kweiyo Sequestrant uye kuparadzira mumiririri. Saka, nepo zita racho riripo remhungu, rakanamatira muindasitiri. Zvemashoko anoshanda, kana vatengesi vachitaura nezve Shmm, vari kutaura nezve ichi chiitiko chinoshanda, mutsivi wemazuva ano kune izvo zvaimbove munyu waGraham.

Ndeipi indasitiri-giredhi sodium hexametaphosate inogadzirwa?

Kugadzirwa kwe Sodium hexametaphosphate muenzaniso unonakidza wemakemikari emakemikari. Maitiro acho anotanga neakananga Zvishandiso zvakagadzirwa, kunyanya fomu ye Orthophosphate SaMonoshoium Phosphato (Nah₂po₄). Ichi chinhu chekutanga ndechekuti imwe chete Phosphate Yunivhesiti yakabatana neSodium. Mashiripiti anoitika kuburikidza nemaitiro ekupisa, anozivikanwa seaya anopisa Polymerization.

Munguva iyi, Monosichih phosphate inotsveneswa kune yakakwirira tembiricha, kupfuura 620 ° C. Uku kupisa kwakanyanya kunokonzeresa kushomeka kwemvura, uko mamorekuru emvura anodzingwa. Sezvo mashizha emvura, iye munhu Phosphate zvikamu zvinotanga kubatanidza pamwe chete, kuumba iyo yakareba, mashireni-seyakafanana polyphasphate. Uku ndiko kudzikisira Polymerization maitiro. Chinyorwa chakanyungudutswa chakazotonhorera nekukurumidza, kana "chakadzimwa," icho chinoguma chacho chiri mugirazi, Amorphous solid tinoziva se Shmm. Iyo yekupedzisira zvigadzirwa zvivakwa inogona kugadziriswa zvichienderana nekudzora chaiko kwekudzora kwekushisa uye kutonhora zvakanyanya. Mune mamwe maitiro, Sodium kabhoni dzimwe nguva yakawedzerwa kune shmp kugadzirisa zvivakwa zvaro zvekushandisa kwakananga. Semuyenzaniso, carbonate dzimwe nguva inowedzerwa kune shmp kuti Simudza iyo PH kusvika 8.0-8.6, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune zvimwe zvekuchenesa kana zvekudya zvekudya.

Ndezvipi zvakakosha zvinonyadzisa zvivakwa zve sodium hexametaphate?

Kukosha kukuru kwe Sodium hexametaphosphate Inobva kune vashoma vane zvakakosha zvivakwa zvinoita kuti ive ine dambudziko rine simba-solver mune yakawanda mafambiro. Kunzwisisa izvi mabasa ndeye kiyi yekukweretesa Shmm zvinobudirira mune zvigadzirwa zvako.

1. Kukudzwa: Izvi zvinokonzeresa zvinokonzeresa zvinhu zvakanyanya Shmm. Iyo Primeer Sequestrant. calcium (Ca²⁺), magnesium (mg²⁺), uye iron (fe³⁺). Nekugadzira zvakagadzikana, zvinonyadzisa zvemvura zvine manyoro izvi, Sodium hexametaphosphate Zvinoshanda zvinobva kwavari kubva pamhinduro, zvichivatadzisa kukonzera matambudziko sekupenya, kutsvagira, kana kuderedzwa. Iyi ndiyo musimboti wekushandiswa kwayo mukati mvura nyoro.

2. Kupararira: Shmm yakanaka kwazvo kuparadzira mumiririri, zvakare anozivikanwa se defloculant. Iyo inoshambadzira pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvakanaka mumvura, ichivapa mhosva isina kunaka. Izvi zvinokonzeresa zvimedu kudzikisa mumwe nemumwe, zvichivatadzisa kubva kumhepo pamwe chete (fluculating) uye kugadzirisa kunze. Ichi chivakwa chakakosha mumaindasitiri se ceramics, pendi, uye madhaka ekudhirowa, ipo kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakasimba, yunifomu inotsoropodza.

3. Emulesification: Se emulsifier, Sodium hexametaphosphate inobatsira kusanganisa uye Simbisa zvinongedzo zvisingawanzo kusanganisa, semafuta nemvura. Zvinozadzisa izvi nekudyidzana nemapuroteni uye zvimwe zvikamu mumusanganiswa, zvichigadzira matrix akagadzikana. Ichi chikonzero chakakosha nei shmm inoshandiswa se chikafu chinowedzera mune yakagadziriswa nyama, cheeses, uye kutevedzera zvakashata zvigadzirwa.

4. Kuongorora & Kukakavara: Mune indasitiri yechikafu, Shmm zvakare zviito se Texturizer uye thickener. Inogona kuchinja visikopa uye muromo wezvigadzirwa. Semuenzaniso, inobatsira kugadzira chimiro chakanyatsojeka, chisingawiriraniti mumasokisi, uye masimba, uye chando chando, kudzivirira kuumbwa kwemakristuru echando.

Heino kupfupisa kwepfupiso yezvivakwa zvayo zvakakosha:

Nei sodium hexmetaphosphate a go-to gadzirisa kuti kurapwa kwemvura?

Kurapwa kwemvura ndeimwe yeiyo yakakura Industrial inoshandisa Nekuti Sodium hexametaphosphate, uye nechikonzero chakanaka. Simba rayo rine simba rinoita kuti ishandise inoshamisa inobudirira yekugadzirisa zvemaminerari mukati mevaviri uye Mvura indasitiri masisitimu. Kana mvura yakaoma, iyo yakapfuma mukati calcium Uye Magnesium, anodzivirirwa kana kuyerera nemapipi, anosiya kuseri kwemaminerari anozivikanwa seanokurwa. Chiyero ichi chinogona kuvhara mapaipi uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa, kuderedza kupinza kugona, uye pakupedzisira kwakaita kutadza kunodhura.

Nekuwedzera mashoma Shmm Kumvura, izvi zviyero zvekuumba "zvakabatwa" zvisati zvatanga kufungidzira. The the Sodium hexametaphosphate Inoita kuti vall insolved, kuvabvumira kuyerera zvisina njodzi kuburikidza nehurongwa. Kuita uku kunowanzodaidzwa kunzi kurapwa nekuti kushamwaridzana kushoma kunodiwa kuti ubudirire. Uyezve, Shmm inogona zvakare kushandiswa kudzora corrosion nekuumba iyo yakaonda yekudzivirira ye Phosphate Mukati mezvipenga zvesimbi, uye zvinobatsira kudzivirira "mvura tsvuku" nekutakura simbi. Uku kugona-kuita kwekuita se kuparadzira uye antiscale mumiririri Inoita kuti ive mhinduro-inobudirira yekuwedzera hupenyu hwekupombi nemachina maindasitiri. Kushandiswa kwayo munzvimbo ino kunosimbisa kukosha kwevakavimbika emakemikari vanokwanisa kupa huwandu hwemvura kurapwa kwemvura, sekuchena kwakanyanya Copper sulfate kune algae kutonga.

Ndeipi basa rinoita shmm (e452i) tamba sechikafu chinowedzera?

Se chikafu chinowedzera, Sodium hexametaphosphate inozivikanwa ne E452i. Zviri Inoshandiswa mune dzakasiyana siyana zvezvigadzirwa zvekuvandudza zvinyorwa, kugadzikana, uye rerufu hupenyu. The the kuchengetedzeka kana kushandiswa mune chikafu chakasimbiswa nemitumbi yekudzora pasi rese, inozvidza seyakawandisa-chinangwa emulsifier, Simbisar, Texturizer, uye Sequestrant. Nekuti Shmm Inoshanda kwazvo, mashoma mashoma mashoma anodikanwa kuti uwane maitiro aida.

Heano mamwe emabasa ayo ekutanga mune chikafu uye chinwiwa chinwiwa:

• Nyama uye yekugadzirisa kwegungwa: Mune nyama yekugadzirisa, senge mamusha nemasimba. Shmm inobatsira nyama kuchengetedza kunyorova, zvichikonzera muto, zvimwe zvinyoro nyoro. Muchikepe chegungwa chakafanana neTuna, chinodzivirira kuumbwa kwerudzi rwekrunti (girazi rekukuvadza-kunge makristasi), izvo zvinogona kunge zviri kusatanga.
• Dairy uye kutevedzera zvigadzirwa: Se emulsifier, Sodium hexametaphosphate inokosha mukugadzira chizi chezi, kudzivirira kupatsanurwa kwemafuta uye kugadzira yakatsiga, yunifomu yakanyungudika. Ndizvozvo zvakare inoshandiswa Mune mabwe madimikira uye kofi creamers kuti uvandudze kugadzikana.
• Zvinwiwa uye masimba: Muzvigadzirwa zvakaita maipuji emaple syrup uye Juhi emichero, Shmm zviito se Texturizer uye sequestrant, kuvandudza muromo uye kudzivirira kwerudzi kana kugadziriswa kwe pulp.
• Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa: Zviri inoshandiswa mune zvimwe zvimwe zvekudya zvakaita Vachena vakarongedzwa mazai Kuti uchengetedze zvivakwa zvavo uye mumatombo echando ekudzivirira mushure mekubikira kusviba. Iyo inopesana nefoni mune chikafu iine yakakura, ine zvigadzirwa zvakaita Sodium acid pyrophosphate Zvakare achitiridza zvibvumirano zvakakosha sekuruboshwe vamiriri muzvinhu zvakabikwa.

Kupfuura chikafu nemvura: Ndezvipi zvimwe zviyero zvikuru zveindasitiri zvechihure kwe shmm?

Kushandiswa kwe Sodium hexametaphosphate inowedzera kure kupfuura kicheni uye mvura huru. Zvivakwa zvaro zvakasarudzika zvinowirwa ne dzakasiyana-siyana maindasitiri, kuratidza zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa. Sekureva kwehunyanzvi, kunzwisiswa uku kunyoreswa kwakakura kunogona kuvhura mikova yekupa ketani yekubatanidza uye mari inobhadharwa.

Imwe yezvakakosha zvisingadzoreki zvekushandisa zviri mukuumbwa kwe Kuchenesa Zvigadzirwa. Shmm Chinhu chakakosha chakanangana neyakawanda maindasitiri uye dzimba dzekudzivirira. Kugona kwayo kuita mvura nyoro Nekureverera calcium Uye Magnesium Ions inobvumira surfacts (iyo yekutanga yekuchenesa vamiririri) kushanda zvakanyanya zvinobudirira. Izvo zvinoshandawo se kuparadzira mumiririri, kusimudza tsvina uye grime kubva kunzvimbo uye kuchengeta yakamiswa mumvura yekugeza kuti ibve nyore nyore.

Chimwe chinyoronyoro chikuru chiri mumakaridzi uye indasitiri ye clay. Sodium hexametaphosphate inoshandiswa seanoratidzira mumiririri (kana defloculant) kudzikisa visikoka yevhu slurries. Izvi zvinobvumira zviri nyore kudurura uye kuumba, zvichikonzera kuyunifomu uye yakakwira-mhando yekupedzisira chigadzirwa. Munda wemazino, Sodium hexametaphosphate inoshandiswa seanoshanda unoshanda mukati mazino uye nemuromo. Zvinoshanda kwazvo Anti-intaining uye tartar kudzivirira, sezvazvinoita zvicherwa zvichaitisa munyama izvo zvaizoita kuti calculus (tartar) pameno.

Is Sodium hexametaphosphate akachengeteka here? Kutarisa pamindarindiro epasi rose.

Kune chero ipi neipi yekuchengetedzeka, kuchengeteka uye yekuzvidzivirira kutevedzera hakuiti. Kana zvasvika Sodium hexametaphosphate, iwe unogona kuvimba mune yayo yakagadzika yekuchengetedza nhoroondo. Makumi emakore ekushandiswa uye kwesainzi ongororo akasimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwayo kune ese maindasitiri uye ekuvaraidza ekushandisa kana akashandiswa sezvakarongwa seyakagadzirirwa. MuUnited States, chikafu chekudya uye zvinodhaka (FDA) chakarongedzwa giredhi rekudya Sodium hexametaphosphate se Kazhinji inozivikanwa seyakachengeteka (Gras). Uku kudhindwa kunopihwa kune zvinhu zvine nhoroondo refu yekushandisa zvakajairika mune zvekudya kana kutsunga kuve wakachengeteka kubva pane humbowo hwakaita sechienzi.

Saizvozvo, iyo European Chikafu Chengetedzo Chiremera (EFSA) akaongorora Shmm . Iyo adi inomiririra huwandu hwechinhu chinogona kupedzwa zuva nezuva pamusoro pehupenyu husina basa renzvimbo yekusajaira. Mazinga e Shmm Inoshandiswa mune zvigadzirwa zvekudya zvakareruka pazasi izvi mazinga ekudzivirira neEfsa. Iyo Yakatemerwa Inoratidza yakaderera acute omarara utsi. Ehe, se chero kemikari, maindasitiri-giredhi Shmm inofanira kugadziriswa nemidziyo yakakodzera yekudzivirira mumamiriro ekumaindasitiri. Asi nekuda kwekuda kwayo, kubva ku chengetedza mune chikafu kuna a mvura softener, ine chirevo chakaratidzwa chekero chekuchengetedza.

Iwe unoziva sei yakakwirira-mhando uye yakavimbika shmp supporter?

Kusarudza mvumo chaiyo yezvinhu zvakaoma senge Sodium hexametaphosphate Zvakakosha sekunzwisisa kemikari pachayo. Kuti uwane hunyanzvi hwekutakura saMark Thompson, uyo anokoshesa kunaka uye kushanda zvakanaka, hukama hwekutengesa hwakatarisana. Mumwe munhu asina kuvimbika anogona kutungamira mukugadzirwa kunonoka, zvisingaiparadziri chigadzirwa hunhu, uye kutaurirana kutevedzana - zvese zvinorwadza zvinorwadza.

Kutanga, tarisa mugadziri, kwete chete mutengesi chete. Mugadziri akananga ane kutonga kwakanyanya pamusoro pekugadzira maitiro, anoverengera kusarudzika kubva ku batch kuti batch. Ivo vanofanirwa kukwanisa kupa chitupa chakazara chekuongorora (coa) neese kutumira, kuratidza kuchena kwechigadzirwa, Phosphate Zvemukati, Ph, uye zvimwe zvakakosha zvirevo. Chechipiri, bvunza nezve certification. A ISO 9001 chitupa chinoratidza kuzvipira kune mhando yemhando system. Yetatu, kutaurirana kiyi. Mutengesi wako anofanira kuve anoteerera, anoziva, uye pachena nezve zvinhu uye nguva dzinotungamira. Ku kands kemikari, isu tinozvikudza isu pachedu pane iye akavimbika. Isu tinogadzira huwandu hwenzvimbo yakakwirira-yekuchena Sodium phosphate, uye isu tinonzwisisa kuti vatengi vedu vanovimba nesu kuti tisarurudzire uye tichishamisa kuburitsa. Hunyanzvi hwedu hunopinda mune dzakasiyana siyana Phosphate makomputa, kusanganisira zvakakosha senge Trisodium phonzate, iyo ine yayo yakasarudzika yakasarudzika mukuchenesa uye kugadzirisa kwekudya.

Pakupedzisira, mutengesi akanaka ane potolio yakafara. Paunenge uchingoda Shmm Nhasi, zvinodiwa zvako zvinogona kusimuka. Mumwe wake inoburitsa huwandu hwehuwandu hwe shmm uye mamwe emakemikari ane hukama, seimwe Sodium phosphate kana maindasitiri emasamo Potassium Sulfate, inogona kuve nguva refu-trategic trateet yebhizinesi rako. Ivo vanonzwisisa iyo nuances yemakemikari indasitiri uye inogona kupa nyanzvi kutungamira pazvinhu zvakaringana kune yako chaiyo Maindasitiri ekushandisa.

Key Dealoways: Chii chekuyeuka nezve sodium hexametaphate

Sodium hexametaphosphate isimba uye rinoverengeka maindasitiri emakemikari. Sezvatakaongorora, zvinoshandiswa zvaro zvinoshandiswa zvinowedzera zvekushandisa, zvichiita chinhu chakakosha kune chero bhizinesi rakatarisana nemhando uye kushanda zvakanaka.

Hechino zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha kuti urangarira:

• Iyo yakawanda-inoshanda simba reimba: Shmm Haisi imwe-inonyengera pony. Iyo inoshanda kwazvo Sequestrant, kuparadzira mumiririri, emulsifier, uye Texturizer, zvese mune imwe.
• Iro zita racho imnonomer: Chigadzirwa chezvokutengeserana hachisi chakachena hexamer asi a musanganiswa wePolymeric metaphosphatehses, zvakare anozivikanwa se Sodium Polymetaphosphate kana munyu waGraham. Iyi musanganiswa yakakosha pakubudirira kwayo.
• Zvikumbiro zvakakosha zvakapararira: Inyo yekutanga inoshandiswa iri mukati kurapwa kwemvura (kudzivirira chiyero uye corrosion) uye se chikafu chinowedzera (E452i) kuvandudza maumbirwo uye kugadzikana mune yakakura huwandu hwezvigadzirwa. Izvo zvakare zvinokoshesesa mukudzivirira, ceramics, uye mazino.
• Kuchengetedzwa kwakaomeswa kwazvo: Giredhi rekudya Shmm inozivikanwa seyakachengeteka nemhando huru dzepasi rose dzisimba senge fda (seGras) uye EFSA, nenhoroondo refu yekushandiswa kwakachengeteka.
• Supporter mhando isiriyo: Yako sarudzo yemutengesi yakananga inokanganisa hunhu hwako hwechigadzirwa uye kugona kwako kushanda. Partner neanogadzira ane ruzivo uyo anopa zvitupa, kutaurirana pachena, uye chigadzirwa chinowirirana.