Potassium citrate (UROCIT-K): Nhungamiro yakazara yekushandisa, dosi, uye mhedzisiro

Potassium citrate Icho chinokonzeresa chemakemikari neakakosha zvekurapa zvekurapa, zvinonyanya kuitika mukugadzirisa uye kudzivirira mamwe marudzi etsiva matombo. Kana chiremba wako akataura mushonga uyu, kana kuti iwe uri kuongorora nzira dzekuvandudza hutano hwako hweitsvo, wauya kunzvimbo chaiyo. Gwara iri rinopa kudzika kwakadzika mune izvo potassium citrate ndiko, mashandiro azvinoita, kukosha kweiyo dosage chaiyo, uye kuongororwa kwakajeka kwemhedzisiro yemhedzisiro. Isu tinovavarira kupindura mibvunzo yako ine ruzivo rwakavimbika, nyore-kunzwisisa, kukupa simba kuti uve nekukurukurirana neruzivo nehutano hwako hwehutano.

Chii chaizvo chiri potassium citrate uye inoshanda sei?

Saka, chii ichi zvinhu? Pamusimboti wayo, potassium citrate ndiyo potassium munyu wecitric acid. Unogona kuzviona pamabhawa se e332. Iyo chena, crystalline poda iyo inonhuhwirira uye ine saline kuravira. Munyika yekurapa, inonyanya kuzivikanwa seUrinary Alkalinarizer. Ndiyo nzira yekufema yekutaura inoita yako pee zvishoma acidic. Kusanganiswa kwe citric acid uye potassium citrate inoshanda nekuti yakambonyudzwa nemuviri, iyo citrate iri metabolized mukati Bicarbonate. Iyi bicarbonate inobva yabikwa mukati urini, kusimudza kwayo pH uye kuiita iyo yakawanda alkaline (shoma acidic).

Shanduko iyi mune urinary chemistry ndiyo chakavanzika chekubudirira kwayo. The the mushonga Chaizvoizvo inoshanda nekuderedza iyo mari of acid mu urini. Nzvimbo isingasviki acidic haina kushamwaridzana kune kuumbwa kwevamwe makristasi. Funga nezvazvo sekuchinja mamiriro emvura mune tangi yehove kudzivirira kukura kweAlnae. Nekuchinja mamiriro emakemikari ewako uremu turakiti, potassium citrate inogadzira mamiriro anoodza mwoyo matombo matombo. Ichi chishandiso chakareruka chishandiso chine simba mukudzivirira itsvo hanya. Izvi mushonga ndiye akakosha kuwedzera Kune vamwe vanhu vanobvumirana kune chaiyo mineral batopps.

Vanhu vazhinji vanonetseka kana vachingokwanisa kunwa mandimu, iyo yakakwira muCitrate. Nepo chikafu chekudya chinobatsira, huwandu hunodiwa kuchinja zvakanyanya urini Chemistry inowanzo kanopfuura izvo vanhu vazhinji vanogona kupedza zvinyoronyoro. Ndipo panowanikwa potassium citrate kuwedzera inopinda. Inopa iyo yekurapa Doose muchimiro chinogoneka. Chinangwa hachisi chekungowedzera citrate, asi kuendesa zvakakwana kuti uite mutsauko wekuyera mune yako urini ph uye citrate mazinga, basa reizvi mushonga inonyatsogadzirwa.

Nei potasium ichitongwa zvakarairwa nematombo etsiva?

Chikonzero Chimwe Chimwe Chikonzero Vanachiremba Vanonyorera potassium citrate ndeyekuti Dzivirira matombo eitsvo. Asi hazvisi zvemabwe ese. Zvakanyatsoshanda mamwe marudzi etsiva matombo, zvinoreva kuti izvo zvakagadzirwa nazvo calcium Oxate, uric acid, kana musanganiswa wevaviri. Matombo aya anobudirira mune acidic urini. Kana yako pee yakanyanyisa acidic, calcium uye oxaate kana uric acid Inogona kudzikisira nyore nyore uye clump pamwe chete, inogadzira mabwe anorwadza. Potassium citrate tsoka mukati uye inosimudza iyo urini'S pH, ichiita kuti ive yakawanda alkaline.

Heano maitiro anobatsira nematombo akasiyana:

• Calcium Oxaclate Matombo: Nekuwedzera urinary citrate, izvi mushonga kubhururuka ne calcium, iyo inoderedza huwandu hwe calcium inowanikwa kusunga ne oxalate. Pashoma Calcium Oxacolate zvinoreva zvishoma dombo rekuumbwa. Iyo citrate pachayo inomisa zvakananga kukura kweaya makristasi.
• Uric acid matombo: Aya mabwe anoumba anenge akangoita acidic urini. Nekugadzira iyo urini More Alkaline, potassium citrate inobatsira kunyungudusa uric acid, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti muviri wako uzvibudere kunze zvisati zvaitika matombo.

Kupfuura kudzivirira, potassium citrate inoshandiswa kurapa mamiriro anonzi renal tubular acidosis, a itsvo nyaya ipo muviri wacho unotadza kuendesa acids mu urini, zvichitungamira metabolic acidosis (Irodic ropa). Nekupa iyo alkaline chinhu (bicarbonate, mushure mekunge metabolism), inobatsira kugadzirisa kusanzwisisika uku. Iyo yekupedzisira chinangwa cheizvi mushonga ndeyekugadzira nzvimbo yemitambo inoshandira inoshanda Dzivirira ITSVE mabwe kubva pakurega kuwana tsoka. Iyo nzira inoshanda yekugadzirisa mamiriro anorwadza uye anodzokorora.

Ndinofanira kutora sei mushonga uyu pamhedzisiro yakanaka?

Inotevera mirayiridzo yekuda Tora mushonga uyu inokosha yekubudirira kwayo uye yekuderedza mhedzisiro mhedzisiro. Iwe unofanirwa nguva dzose Tora mushonga wako chaizvo sezvo chiremba wako anozvinyoresa. Potassium citrate Mahwendefa kana makristasi anofanira kutorwa nemuromo, uye zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuti uende navo nekudya kana mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu ekudya. Izvi zvinobatsira kuderedza njodzi ye gastrointestinal nyaya dzakaita sedumbu rakatsamwa.

Chikamu chakakosha chekurapa ndeye hydration. Chiremba wako anogona kukupa zano kuti unwe yakawanda yemvura zuva rose. Uhwu harisi kungoita basa rehutano chete; zvakakosha kubatsira mushonga shanda. More fluid zvinoreva zvimwe urini, iyo inobatsira kuburitsa kunze zvinogona kukwira matombo-ekuumba zvinhu uye zvinoita kuti vaite kuti vasiye. Bvunza chiremba wako nezve huwandu hwakaenzana hwe fluid iwe unofanirwa kunwa zuva nezuva. Vamwe Potsium Citrate zvigadzirwa huya mune yakawedzerwa-yekuburitsa piritsi fomu. Usapwanya, kutsenga, kana kutyora mahwendefa aya. Iwe unofanirwa kuvamedza zvakakwana. Kutyora piritsi kunogona kusunungura zvese Doose kamwechete, kuwedzera njodzi yekutsamwiswa kwemudumbu kana kupfuura zvakakomba mhedzisiro. Kana iwe uine dambudziko kumedza mapiritsi, kurukura izvi nachiremba wako kana wemishonga, Sezvo panogona kunge paine mvura kana crystal fomu inowanikwa.

Rangarira, kuenderana kwakakosha. Kutora iyo mushonga Panguva imwecheteyo zuva rega rega rinobatsira kuchengetedza huwandu hwakagadzikana hwe mushonga mumuviri wako uye nguva inogara iripo urini. Iyi nyika yakatsiga ndiyo inonyanya kudzivirira dombo rekuumbwa. Kuzvipira kwezuva nezuva kune yako itsvo hutano.

Ndeipi yakajairika dosi ye potassium citrate?

Iko hakuna imwe-saizi-inokodzera-vese mhinduro kumubvunzo uyu. Iyo chaiyo Doose ye potassium citrate yakanyanya kusarudzika. Chiremba wako anozoona kodzero Doose kwauri zvichienderana nezvikamu zvinoverengeka, kunyanya mhedzisiro yako ropa uye urini bvunzo. Usati watanga iyo mushonga, chiremba wako angangoda kutarisa yako Serum Electrolytes (kunyanya Potassium mazinga) uye yako urinary citrate uye ph mazinga.

Kutanga Doose inowanzogadziriswa zvichienderana nemhinduro yemuviri wako. Ungangoda kuve nenguva Basa reropa rakaitwa kuongorora yako Potassium mazinga uye ita shuwa kuti havanyanye kukwirira, mamiriro anozivikanwa se hyperkalemia. Chiremba wako anozotarisa yako urinary ph kuti uone kana iyo Doose yakwana kusvika pakusvika padanho rekutarisa re acidity (kana alkalinity, mune ino kesi). Uku kutarisa uku chikamu chinonaka chekurapa, kuve nechokwadi mushonga zvese zvakachengeteka uye zvinoshanda kune yako chaiyo Hutano.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe usagadzirise iyo Doose uri wega. Kutora zvishoma kunogona kunge kusiri kushanda pakudzivirira matombo eitsvo, nepo kutora zvakawandisa kunogona kutungamira kune zvine ngozi mhedzisiro. The the mishonga Iwe unogashira inogadziriswa kune yako yakasarudzika biochemistry. Vimba maitiro ekutarisa nguva nenguva uye Basa Reropa, Sezvo izvi zvinobvumira wako hutano muridzi wehutano kune zvakanaka-tune kuronga kwako kuronga kuronga kwakanyanya kuitika.

Ndeipi mhedzisiro yakajairika yemhedzisiro ye potasium citrate?

Kunge chero mushonga, potassium citrate inouya nenjodzi ye mhedzisiro. Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti dzakanyanya nyoro uye dzinoenderana neiyo yekugaya system. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mushonga inogona kutsamwisa madumbu lining. Zvakajairika mhedzisiro Sanganisira:

• Kusvotwa
• Kushungurudzika dumbu kana kudzvanywa
• Vanyoro nyoro
• Kurutsa
• Kushungurudzika mudumbu

Vazhinji veidzi mhedzisiro ye potassium citrate inogona kuderedzwa kana kudzivirirwa nekutevera mirairo kuna Tora mushonga uyu nechikafu uye yakawanda yemvura. Kana iwe ukanzvera kana uchienda gastrointestinal zviratidzo, usangorega kutora mushonga. Taura nachiremba wako. Vanogona kukwanisa kugadzirisa yako Doose kana kupa zano rakasiyana (seyakawedzerwa-kubiridzira ririniki) kurerutsa kusagadzikana.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti utsaure pakati pekusagadzikana nyoro uye kuita kwakanyanya. Nyorovhu mushure me Doose zvinogona kutarisirwa pakutanga, asi zvakakomba, zvichiramba kurutsa Chikonzero chekudaidza chiremba wako. Muviri wako unogona kuda nguva yekugadzirisa kune mushonga, asi iwe unofanirwa kugara uchichengeta yako yehutano mupi wehutano ruzivo nezve manzwiro auri kuita. Ivo vanoda mhinduro iyi kubata kuronga kwako zvinobudirira.

Pane chero mhedzisiro yakakomba yandinofanira kunetseka nezvayo?

Kunyange zvisingawanzoitika, zviripo zvakakomba mhedzisiro zvakabatana ne potassium citrate izvo zvinoda kurapwa pakarepo. Kunyanya kukosha kwakanyanya hyperkalemia, iyo inzvimbo ine njodzi yakakwirira ye potasium muropa. Nekuti potassium citrate iri potassium kuwedzera, Iyi inzvimbo huru, kunyanya kune vanhu vane yakaremara itsvo basa.

Tsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza kana iwe uchiona zviratidzo zve hyperkalemia, yakadai se:

• Kushaya simba kwemasuru kana kusuwa kwekunzwa
• Kuhukura kana kuonda mumaoko ako, tsoka, kana kutenderedza muromo wako
• Inononoka, kutsanya, kana kusarongeka kwemoyo
• Nyonganiso kana kunetseka
• Kuzeya kwakanyanya kana kupera simba

Chimwe chinhu chakakomba chinonatsa kana kukuvadza padumbu kana matumbo. Bata chiremba wako ipapo kana iwe ukasangana neyakaomarara mumbu kurwadziwa, kupfuurira kurutsa . Izvi zvinogona kuve zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa mune yako yekugaya turakiti. Pakupedzisira, kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitika, zvakanyanya Allergic Reaction zvinogoneka. Zviratidzo zve Allergic Reaction kune Potassium citrate inosanganisira rash, inching / kuzvimba (kunyanya kwechiso, rurimi, kana huro), kuderera kwakasimba, uye dambudziko kumedza kana kufema. Kana izvi zvikaitika, irwo hwekukurumidzira. Nepo izvi zvakakomba mhedzisiro Hazvina kujairika, zvakakosha kuti uzive nezvavo.

Chii chinoitika kana ndikarasikirwa neiyo mushonga wemushonga uyu?

Kukanganwa kutora Doose ye mushonga zvinoitika kune wese munhu. Kana iwe kupotsa dosi ye potassium citrate, zano rakawanda kuti rwokudaro tora iyo nekukurumidza Sezvaunorangarira. Nekudaro, pane kiyi yekusajeka.

Kana zvikaita nguva yako inotevera Yakarongwa Doose, unofanira Skip the yakarasika dosi zvachose. Usatore zvimwe mushonga kugadzira iyo yamakarasikirwa nayo. Kupokana Doose inogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya njodzi yako yemudumbu kugumbuka uye, zvakanyanya kukosha, inogona kukwidza yako Potassium mazinga kunzvimbo ine njodzi. Ingo funga pane yako yenguva dzose purogiramu ine inotevera Doose. Kana iwe uchiwanzo kupotsa dosi, taura neyako wemishonga Kana chiremba nezve nzira dzekuti vakubatsire kuyeuka, sekushandisa piritsi yemapiritsi kana kuisa nguva dzezuva nezuva pafoni yako. Kuenderana kwakakosha kune izvi mushonga kunyatso Dzivirira matombo eitsvo.

Ndeipi mimwe mishonga inogona kudyidzana ne potasium citrate?

Kubata kwezvinodhaka idzo idzo yekuchengetedza yekuchengetedza. Mhando dzinoverengeka dze mushonga inogona kudyidzana na potassium citrate, kunyanya izvo zvinokanganisawo Potassium mazinga kana itsvo basa. Izvo zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako zvakakwana rondedzero yemishonga Iwe uri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga zvinodhaka, pamusoro-iyo-counter mushonga, mavitamini, uye anowedzera mishonga.

Heano zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakosha izvo inogona kudyidzana:

• Potassium-inosanganisirwa Diuretics: Aya ndiwo "mapiritsi emvura" kunge spironolactone, amiloride, kana triamterene. Vanokonzeresa muviri wako kuti ubatirire kune potasium, uye uchivatora potassium citrate inogona tungamira hyperkalemia.
• Ace inhibitors uye arbs: Aya mishonga yeropa (i.e., Lisinopril, Losino) inogona zvakare kuwedzera potassium muropa. Iko kusanganiswa kunoda kunyatsoongorora.
• Imwe potassium inowedzera: Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita Potassium chloride kana potasium inowanikwa mune zvinowoneka. Vachishandisa pamwechete vanowedzera zvakanyanya njodzi ye zvakapfuura.
• MaAntachids: Mamwe Antachids ane calcium, Aluminium, kana Magnesium, iyo inogona kukanganisa mafambiro ako anotora muviri uye kushandisa potassium citrate. Semuenzaniso, mamwe makemikari akadaro Sodium acetate kana Dipotassium phosphate inogona kunge iine kutaurirana kusazvibata kana kusiri kutariswa.
• Zvinodhaka Zvinononoka Kugaya: Mishonga kunge atropine kana zvimwe zvinodhaka zvekusatsamwa Bowel syndrome inogona kuwedzera nguva iyo potassium citrate piritsi inogara mudumbu rako, kurera njodzi yekutsamwisa.

Gara uchibvunza yako wemishonga kana chiremba asati atanga chero chitsva Isiri-mishonga inodhaka Ndichiri kurapwa uku. Management yakakodzera yekudyidzana ingangoita chikamu chakakosha kushandisa izvi zvakanaka mushonga.

Inogona potassium citrate kushandiswa kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu kunze kwekuenda?

Nepo iyo yekutanga basa iri mukugadzirisa matombo eitsvo uye renal tubular acidosis, iyo michina ye potassium citrate—kuderedza huwandu hwe acid mu urini-Akatungamira kwazviri kuongororwa mamwe mamiriro. Imwe chete mamiriro akadaro gout. Gout chimiro chekusimbisa arthritis chinokonzerwa nemazinga makuru e uric acid muropa, iyo inogona kuumba makristasi mumabatirwo.

Iyo nheyo yakafanana inobatsira kudzivirira uric acid matombo eitsvo inogona zvakare kubatsira kubata gout. Nekugadzira iyo urini More Alkaline, potassium citrate inogona kubatsira iyo itsvo dzakazara uric acid kubva mumuviri zvakanyatsoshanda. Izvi zvinobatsira kuderedza zvese uric acid nhanho muropa, kuderedza iyo njodzi yekukudziridza kurwiswa kwarinoita gout. Haisi yekutanga-mutsara kurapwa kwe gout asi inogona kushandiswawo seyakawedzera-pane kurapwa, kunyanya kune varwere vane vese gout uye uric acid matombo eitsvo. Chero kushandiswa kwemamiriro ezvinhu kunze kwenyaya yayo huru yeFDA-yakatenderwa inofanirwa kuve yakanyanya kutungamirirwa nenhungamiro yehutano hwehutano.

Ko chiremba wangu waziva chii ndisati ndatanga kutora mushonga uyu?

Usati wapihwa mishonga Nekuti potassium citrate, zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako ave nemufananidzo wakakwana wehutano hwako. Chimwe chinhu chakasvika-chiripo Hutano inogona kuita izvi mushonga zvine njodzi. Ive neshuwa yekuzivisa chiremba wako kana uine nhoroondo ye chero yeinotevera:

• Yakakwira Potsium Levels (Hyperkalemia): Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge wakakwira potsium, izvi mushonga inowanzo kutaurwa.
• Chirwere chakasimba cheitsvo: Kana itsvo dzako dzisiri kushanda nemazvo, vanogona kunge vasingakwanise kupinza potsium, zvichikonzera kuvakwa zvine ngozi.
• Chirwere cheDongedzo: Iyi adrenal gland kusagadzikana kunogona kukonzera kukwirira Potassium mazinga.
• Dumbu kana Matambudziko Anotyisa: Mamiriro ezvinhu sePeptic ulcer, blockage, kana kunonoka kuchera kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yekutsamwiswa kwehiritsi kana kuvhiringidzwa.
• An zvisina kujairika kana allergic maitiro: Udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakamboita zvakaipa kuita potassium citrate kana chero imwe mushonga. Kunyangwe imwe potasium potsium salts, senge Ammonium sulfate, aigona kuratidza kunzwa kwekunzwa.
• Kana iwe uri pane Kudya kwakakosha: Semuenzaniso, yakaderera-potassium kana yakaderera-munyu yekudya.
• Kusvibiswa: Haufanire Tora mushonga uyu Kana iwe wakanyanyisa kudzvanywa.

Kana iwe wakamboratidzwa iwe uine dambudziko nemagariro emoyo wako wemweya kana kuti wakambotambudzika nemamwe makemikari akadaro Sodium metabisulfite, zvakakosha kuti ugovane izvi. Kupa ruzivo urwu kumusoro kunobatsira chiremba wako kuita sarudzo yakachengeteka uye inoshanda zvakanyanya kurapwa. Kana iwe uine zvakatorwa zvakawandisa uye fungidzira zvakapfuura, Bata nzvimbo yekudzora yehupfu kana kutsvaga emergency Kurapwa pakarepo.

Key kutoraya kuyeuka

• Shanduro yekutanga: Potassium citrate a mushonga kunyanya ajaira Dzivirira matombo eitsvo (calcium oxalate uye uric acid) nekuita yako urini zvishoma acidic.
• Maitiro ekutora: Nguva dzose Tora mushonga uyu nechikafu kana chirairo uye chinwiwa yakawanda yemvura kuderedza dumbu kugumbuka uye kuwedzera kugona kushanda.
• Dosage ndega: Yako Doose inogadziriswa kwauri kubva pane ropa uye urini bvunzo. Usambofa uchichinja pasina kubvunza chiremba wako.
• Zvakajairika Mhedzisiro: Kutarisira kuti zvinyoro nyoro mhedzisiro Kufanana neshungu kana dumbu kusagadzikana. Izvi zvinogona kazhinji kutungamirirwa.
• Mhedzisiro yakakomba: Ziva zviratidzo zvekwakakwirira Potassium mazinga .
• Kubata kwezvinodhaka: Zivisa chiremba wako nezve chero neimwe mushonga Iwe unotora, kunyanya diuretics uye mimwe mishonga yeropa, kudzivirira kutaurirana zvine ngozi.
• Iva akavhurika nachiremba wako: Kurukura zvese zvako Hutano, kunyanya itsvo, moyo, kana matambudziko emudumbu, asati atanga kurapwa.