Disodum Pyrophosphate: Yakadzika marara mune yakakosha chikafu chinowedzera uye chengetedza

Kana iwe wakambofarira iyo fluffy pancake, yegoridhe-yegoridhe-yegirazi french fry, kana chidimbu chekeke chakabikwa chakabikwa, iwe ungangodaro wakasangana nebasa re Sodium acid pyrophosphate, kunyange iwe ungadai usina kuzviziva. Kazhinji yakanyorwa pamapepa anonyungudika seSapp, Disodum Dihydrogen Pyrophosphate, kana e450, izvi zviviri chikafu chinowedzera ishandare yakanyarara muindasitiri yechikafu. Kubva pakuita seyakaivheswa leavevening mumiririri wekushandira seruvara chengetedzo, izvi Disodhiy Pyrophosphate compound ine huwandu hunoshamisa hwezvikumbiro. Chinyorwa ichi chinoburitsa zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve Sodium acid pyrophosphate, ichitsanangura kuti chii, mashandisiro azvakaita, uye nei ichi chakavimbika chikamu muvazhinji ve zvigadzirwa zvekudya Isu tinodya zuva nezuva.

Chii chinonzi sodium acid pyrophosphate (sapp) chaizvo?

Pamusimboti wayo, Sodium acid pyrophosphate (Sapp) inzvimbo inoronga, zvakananga Disumium Munyu ye pyrophosphoric acid. Zvinogona zvakare kunzi Disodum Dihydrogen Pyrophosphate kana Disodum Diphosphate. Ichi chena, chakazara mvura solid irwo rudzi rwe Phosphate, kirasi yemaminerari ayo akakosha kune akawanda ebiological uye makemikari maitiro. MuSapp, maviri Sodium ion, maviri hydrogen ion, uye a Pyrophosphate ion (P₂o₇⁴⁻) Huyai pamwechete kuti ugadzire iyo yakagadzikana asi yakakura kwazvo molecule.

Ichi chimiro chaicho ndechipi chinopa Disodum Pyrophosphate zvivakwa zvaro zvakasarudzika se chikafu chinowedzera. Inogona kuita seyemumiriri anodzora, emulsifier, sequestrant (yekunyepedzera mumiririri), uye ane mukurumbira, mbiriso yeshungu. Izwi iri Pyrophosphate pachayo inoreva polyphasphate, zvinoreva kuti yakaumbwa kubva kuwanda kubatanidzwa Phosphate zvikamu. Ichi chimiro chakasiyana kubva nyore Phosphate munyu se monosdium phosphate, kupa Disodum Pyrophosphate kusiyanisa makemikari maitiro ayo anokosheswa kwazvo mukati Kugadziriswa kwekudya.

Kana ichishandiswa muchikafu, zvinowedzera inokosheswa nekuda kwekudzorwa kwayo. Kusiyana nedzimwe acids iyo pakarepo, Sapp inogona kuunganidzwa kuti iite pamakumbo akasiyana-mamwe mamakisi anoita zvishoma pamhepo tembiricha asi nekukurumidza nekupisa nekupisa. Uku kusunungurwa kwakadzorwa ndicho chakavanzika kuseri kweakawanda zvakanyanya kukosha Zvishandiso muindasitiri yechikafu, kubva pakugadzira zvinhu zvakabikwa zvinyatso simuka kuti uchengetedze kunaka kwezvinhu zvakagadziriswa. The the Disodum Pyrophosphate Muenzaniso wakasarudzika wesainzi yechikafu mukuita.

Sapp Excel Sameera seimwe yeiyo premier leavening leavening?

Basa Rakanyanya kuzivikanwa Sodium acid pyrophosphate yakafanana nemakemikari mbiriso acid mukati kubheka poda. Mbiriso vamiririri akakosha kuti ugadzire mwenje, womhepo tarisiro yatinoda mumakeke, muffins, uye pancake. Ivo vanoshanda nekugadzira kabhoni dioxide gasi, iyo inogadzira mabhuruku mubhatiri, ichikonzera kuti iwedzere kana "simuka." Sapp chikamu chakakosha cheichi chiitiko, asi hazvishande wega.

Disumium Pyrophosphate anoita kunge mbiriso acid nekuita nea alkaline base, kanenge nguva dzose Sodium Bicarbonate (soda yekubikisa). Iwo mashiripiti eSapp iyero yayo yekuita. Izvo zvinozivikanwa se "kuita zvishoma-kuita" acid, izvo zvakatungamira mukubatanidzwa kwaro mukuita kaviri-kuita bhiza poller. Heano maitiro azvinoita:

1. Chekutanga chiito (kutonhora): Hushoma hwe Disodum Pyrophosphate Inosangana neiyo yekubheka soda ichangobva kuwedzerwa kune iyo batter, ichigadzira yekutanga kuputika kwegesi iyo inogadzirira musanganiswa.
2. Chiitiko chechipiri (chinopisa): Ruzhinji rwechiratidzo chekuita kunonoka kudzamara iyo batter ichipisa muvheni. Sezvo tembiricha inosimuka, maitiro pakati pe Disodum Pyrophosphate uye Sodium bicarbonate yekuburitsa carbon dioxide Gasi rinowedzera zvinoshamisa, kupa iyo huru "Oveni chitubu" iyo inopa zvinhu zvakabikwa uye mblu yavo uye nyoro crumb.

Izvi zviviri-chiito chinoita Disodum Pyrophosphate imwe yeakavimbika uye yakakurumbira mbiriso vamiririri inowanikwa. Inopa kusimuka uye kufanotaura, kunoita kuti vasungirane kuti vagadziri vemabhodhi uye vagadziri vezvekutengeserana zvakafanana vanogona kuwana mhedzisiro yakakwana nguva dzese. Pasina iyi chaiyo mhando ye Pyrophosphate, zvakawanda zvakabikwa zvinhu zvaizove zvakashata uye zvakapfava.

Ndezvipi zvinonyanya kugadzirwa zveDivaum Pyrophosphate mukushandiswa kwechikafu?

Nepo basa rayo mukubheka rinozivikanwa, Zvizhinji zvekushandisa mune zvekudya indasitiri ye Disodum Pyrophosphate vakasiyana kwazvo. Izvi zviviri zvinowedzera inoshanda dzinoverengeka mabasa kuwanda zvinhu zvekudya, zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo yekuvatorera chikafu.

Heino kuputsa kwezvinhu zvayo zvekutanga:

Kupfuura izvi, Disodum Pyrophosphate inowanikwawo mune dzakasiyana siyana zvigadzirwa zvekudya yakadai seyakatakurwa soups uye noodles. Panguva dzose, izvi chikafu chinowedzera inosarudzwa kuti ive yavo chaiyo kugona kugadzirisa mhando, kutaridzika, kana marerufu hupenyu hwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira. Kugona kwayo kuita mabasa akasiyana kunoita Disodum Pyrophosphate mudziyo unoshaya mukugadzirwa kwemazuva ano kwekudya. The the shandisa mune chikafu yakapararira uye yakasimbiswa.

Iyi pyrophosphate yakachengeteka here kumunwa kwevanhu?

Pese pese nyaya ye a chikafu chinowedzera ine zita remakemikari-kurira rinouya, mibvunzo nezve kuchengetedzwa kwekudya zvakasikwa uye zvakakosha. Saka, ndizvo Pyrophosphate akachengeteka kudya? Mhinduro kubva kuGlobal Falling Kuchengetedza zviremera zviremera zvinonakidza hongu. Sodium acid pyrophosphate ndizvo kazhinji inozivikanwa seyakachengeteka (Gras) naU.S. Chikafu uye Drug Administration (FDA). Uku kududzwa kunopihwa kune zvinhu zvine nhoroondo refu yekushandisa kwakachengeteka mune chikafu kana kuti vakatsunga kuve vakachengeteka zvichibva pane humbowo hwesainzi.

MuEurope, Sapp inotenderwa kushandiswa se chikafu chinowedzera uye inozivikanwa ne e e450 (i) mukati meiyo yakakura E nhamba chirongwa for diphosphate. Miviri yekudzora seye fda uye yeEuropean yekuchengetedza kuchengetedza chiremera (EFSA) yakaisa yakaoma miganhu pane huwandu hwe Disodum Pyrophosphate izvo zvinogona kuwedzerwa zvigadzirwa zvekudya. Mazinga aya anotsanangurwa zvichibva pane zvakakura zve teokological zvidzidzo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti huwandu hunopedzwa hwakagadziriswa pazasi chero huwandu hunogona kukonzera kukuvara.

Naizvozvo, kana ichidyiwa sechikamu chekudya chakajairika mukati memiganhu iyi yakadzora, Disodum Pyrophosphate inoonekwa yakachengeteka pakushandisa. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti izvi zvinowedzera yashandiswa kwemakumi emakore, uye chimiro chayo chekuchengetedza chakanyorwa zvakanaka. The the Disodum Pyrophosphate inowanzozivikanwa sechinhu chakachengeteka uye chinoshanda chekugadzira yakakwirira-mhando, yakagadzikana chikafu.

Sapp ichengetei zvigadziko zvematombo zvinotaridzika kutsva?

Imwe yemashandisirwo anonakidza anoshamisa a Sodium acid pyrophosphate iri mukugadziriswa kwembatatisi. Wakambozvibvunza here kuti nei chando french fries kana Frozen Hash Brown Usatendeutsa grey kana blackish ruvara? Unogona kutenda Disodum Pyrophosphate nekuda kweizvozvo. Mbatatisi ine simbi, iyo inogona kuita nemamwe makomputa (phenols) mumbatatisi kana masero akatemwa kana kupwanyika. Kuita uku, kwakaratidzirwa ne enzyme, kunotungamira kune kuumbwa kwenizhinji yakasviba-chiitiko chinozivikanwa seye-mushure mekubika runyararo.

Disodum Pyrophosphate Mabasa Semumiriri ane simba wekurembera, kana sequestrant. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvinyatso "grabs" uye zvinosungira kune jekiseni ion, kuzviita hakuwanikwe kutora chikamu mukuita rima. Nekuwedzera mhinduro ye Disodum Pyrophosphate panguva yekugadziriswa kwe Zvigadzirwa zveMatata, Vagadziri vanogona chengetedza ruvara rwembatatisi inopenya uye inonakidza, kubva mufekitori nzira yese kuenda mundiro yako.

Ichi chishandiso chinoratidza kuti izvi sei Pyrophosphate zvinowedzera inoita zvinopfuura kungobata chimiro; Iyo inochengetedza hunhu hunoonekwa hunotarisira vatengi. Pasina kushandisa izvi zvakananga Phosphate, kunaka uye kusawirirana kwevakawanda nyore Zvigadzirwa zveMatata zvingave zvakaderera zvakanyanya. Kugona kwe Disodum Pyrophosphate kuti yaishandiswa kuchengetedza ruvara yakakosha.

Nei Disumium Pyrophosphate inoshandiswa mudzimba uye negungwa?

Mukugadziriswa kwe zvigadzirwa nyama uye gungwa remahombekombe, kuchengetedza runyoro uye chimiro chekutanga kukoshesa. Iyi inzvimbo imwe nzvimbo kupi Disodum Pyrophosphate inopenya. Kana yakawedzerwa kune zvigadzirwa senge soseges, canned tuna, tete nyama, kana kunyange Chikafu chemhuka, ivo Pyrophosphate inobatsira mapuroteni ari muchechengethi chengetedza yavo yemanyoro mumuviri mukubika, kudzika, uye kuchengetedza.

Iyo Mechanism inosanganisira iyo Disodum Pyrophosphate kudyidzana nePuroteni dzePuroteni senge Actin uye Myosin. Uku kudyidzana kunobatsira kukwidza iyo pH uye kunobvumira mapuroteni kusunungura zvishoma, kugadzira imwe nzvimbo yekubatirira pamamorekuru emvura. Zvakaguma nei? Iyo yejeri Kugona uku Kuvandudza Kubata Kwemvura-Kubata inokosheswa kwazvo.

Uyezve, sezvakaita mbatatisi, iyo yekunyepedzera zvivakwa izvi Pyrophosphate Rubatsiro rwekuchengetedza ruvara rwechinyakare nyama uye dzivirira "hove" hope uye chiremba uye chirere chinogona kuvandudza mugwaro regungwa nekufamba kwenguva. The the Disodum Pyrophosphate inobatsira Ita shuwa yakakwirira mhando, yakawedzera kuwanda, uye inowanzoitika chigadzirwa chemutengi.

Pane zvinetso pamusoro peizvozvo phosphate yekudya kubva pakuwedzera?

Nepo munhu mumwe nemumwe anowedzera kunge sapp ari inozivikanwa seyakachengeteka, pane hurukuro inoenderera mberi munharaunda yehutano nezvehuwandu Phosphate Indeke. Phosphate inguva yakakosha kuti miviri yedu yainoda, asi zvikafu zvazvino, zvakapfuma mune zvekugadzira chikafu, kazhinji zvine huwandu hwakakosha hwe Phosphate kubva pakuwedzera, kuwedzera kune izvo zvinoitika nechisikigo mune zvekudya senge mukaka, nyama, uye zviyo zvese.

Kunetseka ndiko kwakakwira zvakakwana Phosphate Indeke inogona kuve neyakagwinya-kwenguva refu hutano, kunyanya kune vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo vane dambudziko rekuwedzera Phosphate. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uise izvi mumaonero. Kune huwandu hwevanhu vane hutano, huwandu hwe Phosphate vanowedzera senge Disodum Pyrophosphate Kudyiwa mune yekudya zvine mwero hakufanani kukuvadza.

Iyo kiyi yekutora ndeye mwero. Kuvimba zvakanyanya pane zvakanyatsoshanda zvinhu zvekudya inogona kutungamira pakuwedzera kwekunyepedzera kwakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira phosphate. Kuvapo kwe Disodum Pyrophosphate Pane chinyorwa chinoshanda hachisi chikonzero che alarm; Iyo yakachengeteka uye inotenderwa zvinowedzera. Nekudaro, hurukuro yakatenderedza yakazara Phosphate Indeke Inoshanda sechiyeuchidzo chakanaka chezano general zano rekuvaka kuti ratangane nezvikafu zvakazara, zvisina kufanira sehwaro hwekudya zvine hutano.

Sapp inosiyana sei kubva kune zvimwe zvekudya-giredhi refoni?

Sodium acid pyrophosphate Chimwe chikamu chemhuri yakakura yegiredhi-giredhi phosphate, imwe neimwe ine zvivakwa zvayo zvakasarudzika uye mabasa. Kunzwisisa misiyano inobatsira kutsanangura chikonzero nei sapp inosarudzwa kune chaiyo mabasa.

• Monosdium phosphate (MSS): Iyi acidi yakasimba Phosphate. Zvinowanzoshandiswa sePH kutonga kwemutauriri kana seanobva acidity mune zvimwe zvekudya uye zvinwiwa, asi zvinokurumidza kukurumidza kuve unosungirwa mbiriso acid iri pachayo mukunyorera kwaro mukubiridzira.
• Disodium Phosphato (DSP): Izvi Phosphate iri zvishoma alkaline. Iyo yakanaka emulsifier uye inodhinda mumiririri, inowanzo shandiswa mune yakagadziriswa cheki kudzivirira kupatsanurwa kwemafuta uye mu puddings kudzora nguva yekugadzirisa nguva. Haisi iyo acid uye saka haigone kushandiswa mbiriso.
• Trisodium Phasphato (tsp): Iyi inhema yakasimba. Yayo yekutanga shandisa mune chikafu Akaita sePhoresa Anodzidzisa, emulsifier, uye anonyorova-wokurovedza muviri, asi zvinowanzozivikanwa nebasa rayo mukuchenesa zvigadzirwa. Kushandiswa kwayo mukudya kunogumira kune zvakanyatso. Unogona kuongorora zvimwe nezve Trisodium phonzate uye mabasa ayo.

Mukana wakakosha we Disodum Pyrophosphate hunhu hwayo hwakasarudzika seyakaipisa-yakagadziriswa mbiriso asidhi. Hapana imwe chete Sodium Phosphato compound inopa iyo yakafanana zvishoma-ipapo-nekukurumidza kuita nekubheka soda, iyo ndiyo inoita kaviri-kuita kubheka poda zvinogoneka. Kusarudzwa kweiyo Phosphate Kushandisa zvinoenderana zvachose mumhedzisiro yemhedzisiro yaunoda - ive iyo mbiriso, inoisa, kana ph kutonga.

Ndedzipi kushandiswa kwemaindasitiri kweDisodum Pyrophosphate?

Kushandiswa kwe Disodum Pyrophosphate inowedzera kupfuura mukicheni. Zvivakwa zvayo zvemakemikari zvinoita kuti zvive zvakakosha mumhando dzakasiyana dzeindasitiri.

• Leather kuchinjika: Mukutonga kweganda, zvinogona kuve yaishandiswa kubvisa madhiri esimbi pamakanda Izvi zvinogona kuitika panguva yekutsvaira, ichine yunifomu uye yakakwirira-yemhando yekupedzisira chigadzirwa.
• Peturu kugadzirwa: Sapp iri inoshandiswa seinopararira mumafuta emvura inodhonza mvura. Inobatsira kudzora iyo viscosity yemadhaka aishandiswa kutonhorera uye anokanda dhizaini uye kutakura tambo dzakateurwa kumusoro.
• Kurapa Kwemvura: The the Pyrophosphate inogona Sequester calcium uye maganium ions mumvura, kuita semvura nyoro uye kudzivirira chiyero chekuvaka mumapipi uye boilers.
• Kuchenesa nekuuraya: Mune maindasitiri marongero, inoshandiswa mukuchenesa makomendi. MuHog nehuku yekuuraya, inoshandiswa mukupaza mvura yekubatsira inofambisa inobviswa kwebvudzi uye scurf muHog kuuraya uye minhenga uye scurf mune poultry kuuraya. Inogonawo kuva inoshandiswa neslfamic acid mune mamwe madhiri ekuchenesa ekuchenesa nzvimbo.

Izvi zvikumbiro zvinoratidza kuti kugona kwe Disodum Pyrophosphate kusunga nemasimbi ioni uye kushandura maficha anobatsira muminda yakawanda, kwete chete Kugadziriswa kwekudya.

Vagadziri vanoita sei kuravira kweiyi pyrophosphate anoshora?

Imwe yeasina anganogona kudzikisira Sodium acid pyrophosphate muchikafu ndechekuti inogona dzimwe nguva siya zvishoma zvinorema.. Iyi makemikari kana simbi yekubvisa-kuravira ndeye hunhu hwe kukonzera phosphate yakasara kubva pakubata kwemba. Nekudaro, masayendisiti ekudya akagadzira nzira dzinoverengeka dzinobudirira dzekutarisira izvi.

Nzira yakajairika iri kuburikidza nekunyatsokurumidza kuumbwa. The the Sapp kurira inogona kusungirwa nekushandisa zvakakwana kubheka soda. Nekuenzanisa iyo acid-to-base ratio chaiyo, vagadziri vanogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti Pyrophosphate haina kuzadziswa zvakakwana, inoderedza chero kuravira kwemarara. Uyezve, Kuwedzera kunobva calcium ion, senge calcium kabhoni, inogona kubatsira kurwisa iyo inovava.

Uyezve, mamiriro ezvinhu ezvinhu zvekudya. Disodum Pyrophosphate ndizvo kazhinji inoshandiswa mumakeke anotapira kwazvo ayo mask iyo yekubvisa-kuravira Nomuzvarirwo. Iyo yakakwira shuga yezvinyorwa uye yakasimba flavars kubva kune zvinoshandiswa kunge vanilla, chokoreti, kana zvinonhuwira zvinopfuura zvakaringana kuvhara sitle yekuvhara iyo Pyrophosphate inogona kusiya zvishoma zvinorema.. Kuburikidza nekuumbwa kwe smart, zvakanakira kushandisa iyi ine simba zvinowedzera inogona kuzadzikiswa zvizere pasina kukanganisa iyo yekuravira yechigadzirwa chekupedzisira.