Dishium Pyrophosphate: kwibira byimbitse mubiribwa byingenzi no kurinda

Niba warigeze kwishimira pancake yuzuye, fry ya zahabu yuzuye, cyangwa agace ka cake yatetse neza, birashoboka ko wahuye nakazi ka acide ya sodium pyrophosphate, nubwo ushobora kuba utarabimenye. Akenshi urutonde kuri ibirango byambaye imyenda nkuko sapp, Diredrob Byrophosphate, cyangwa E450, iyi varisile ibiryo ni akazi gatuje munganda zibiribwa. Kuba mubikorwa nkumukozi ukomeye wo gutanga nkibara kubungabunga, iyi disasium Pyrophoshare uruganda rufite umubare utangaje wa porogaramu. Iyi ngingo izapakira ibintu byose ukeneye kumenya acide ya sodium pyrophosphate, gusobanura icyo aricyo, uburyo ikoreshwa, n'impamvu ari ikintu cyizewe muri byinshi Ibicuruzwa Turatwara buri munsi.

Niki aside sodium pyrophosphate (sapp) neza?

Imbere yayo, acide ya sodium pyrophosphate (Sapp) ni uruganda rudasanzwe, byumwihariko umunyu ya acide ya pyrophoshoshoric. Irashobora kandi kwitwa Diredrob Byrophosphate cyangwa Diphosphate. Iyi sani, gukosora amazi ni ubwoko bwa Yamazaki, icyiciro cyamabuye y'agaciro nibyingenzi mubinyabuzima byinshi nibikorwa bya chimique. Muri sapp, bibiri sodium Ion, Hydrogen ebyiri, na a Pyrophoshare ion (p₂o₇⁴⁻) uhuze hamwe kugirango ukore molecule ihamye nyamara.

Iyi miterere yihariye nicyo itanga Disrophosphate Umutungo wacyo wihariye nka a ibiryo. Irashobora gukora nkumukozi wigenga, EmulsiFier, ukurikirana (umukozi wahemutse), kandi uzwi cyane, aside aside. Ijambo Pyrophoshare ubwayo bivuga polyphosphate, bivuze ko yashizweho kuva myinshi Yamazaki Ibice. Iyi miterere iratandukanye na simpler Yamazaki Umunyu monosodium fosifate, gutanga Disrophosphate imyitwarire mibi yimiti ifite agaciro gakomeye Gutunganya ibiryo.

Iyo ikoreshwa mubiryo, the ongeraho irahatanira kugenzurwa. Bitandukanye na aside itwara ako kanya, SAPP irashobora gutondekwa kugirango yitabire ku muvuduko utandukanye - amanota amwe yitwara buhoro buhoro mu bushyuhe bwicyumba ariko bwihuta akoresheje ubushyuhe. Iri tegeko rigenzurwa nibanga inyuma ya byinshi byingenzi Gusaba mu nganda, kuba ibicuruzwa bitetse bizamuka neza kugirango ukomeze ireme ryibiryo bitunganijwe. The Disrophosphate ni urugero rwiza rwa siyanse yibiribwa mubikorwa.

Nigute Sapp Clotl ari umwe mu bakozi ba Premier?

Uruhare runini kuri acide ya sodium pyrophosphate ni nka aside yimiti ifu yo guteka. Ibicambo ni ngombwa mu gushinga urumuri, ikirere dukunda muri keke, muffins, na pancake. Bakora batanga gaze ya karubon dioxyde ya karubon, ikora ibituba muri bateri, bigatuma kwaguka cyangwa "kuzamuka." Sapp nigice cyingenzi cyiki gikorwa, ariko ntabwo ikora wenyine.

Disrophoshare ikora nkumubomburo aside mukoresha hamwe na baline ya alkaline, hafi buri gihe sodium bicarbonate (Guteka soda). Amarozi ya sapp ni igipimo cyacyo. Birazwi nka Acide "Gukora cyane", bikaba byaratumye habaho kwinjiza kabiri. Dore uko ikora:

1. Igikorwa cya mbere (imbeho): Umubare muto wa Disrophosphate Reba kuri soda yo guteka mugihe amazi yongewe kuri bateri, akora gaze yatunganijwe neza itera imvange.
2. Igikorwa cya kabiri (gishyushye): Ubwinshi bwa Sapp Reaction iratinda kugeza bateri ishyuha mu kigero. Ubwo ubushyuhe buzamuka, reaction iri hagati ya Disrophosphate na sodium bicarbonate kugirango irekure karuboni dioxyde Gazi yihutisha cyane, itanga "itanura" ritanga ibicuruzwa byatetse amajwi yabo byanyuma.

Iyi mibiri-yo gukora Disrophosphate kimwe mubyizewe kandi bizwi cyane Ibicambo kuboneka. Itanga kuzamuka kandi biteganijwe, kwemeza ko abatetsi bo mu rugo n'ubucuruzi bafite ubushobozi bushobora kugera ku bisubizo bisekeje buri gihe. Hatariho ubu bwoko bwihariye bwa Pyrophoshare, ibicuruzwa byinshi byatetse byaba ari byiza kandi bigororotse.

Nibihe byingenzi bya Pyrophosphate mu gukoresha ibiryo?

Mugihe uruhare rwayo muguteka bizwi, the Porogaramu nyinshi mubiryo inganda Disrophosphate ni bitandukanye bidasanzwe. Iyi varile ongeraho ikora imirimo myinshi muburyo butandukanye Ibiryo, kubigira intanda kubatanga ibiryo.

Dore gusenyuka kw'inshingano zayo z'ibanze:

Birenze ibyo, Disrophoshare iraboneka kandi mu zindi zitandukanye Ibicuruzwa nk'isupu na Noodles. Muri buri kibazo, ibi ibiryo yatorewe kubushobozi bwihariye bwo kuzamura ireme, isura, cyangwa ubuzima bwibicuruzwa bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora imirimo itandukanye ikora Disrophosphate igikoresho ntagereranywa mu musaruro wa none. The Koresha ibiryo ni byinshi kandi bifite neza.

Iyi pyrophosphate ifite umutekano kubiguzi byabantu?

Igihe cyose ingingo ya a ibiryo Hamwe nizina ryumvikana-imiti iraza, ibibazo bijyanye umutekano w'ibiribwa ni ibintu bisanzwe kandi byingenzi. Rero, ni Pyrophoshare umutekano kurya? Igisubizo kiva mubuyobozi bwumutekano wibiribwa ku isi ni yego. Acide ya sodium pyrophosphate ni muri rusange byemewe nkumutekano (Gras) na U.S. Ubuyobozi bwibiryo n'Ububiko (FDA). Iri tegeko rihabwa ibintu bifite amateka maremare yo gukoresha neza mubiribwa cyangwa yiyemeje umutekano ukurikije ibimenyetso bya siyansi.

Mu Burayi, Sapp yemerewe gukoreshwa nka a ibiryo kandi igaragazwa na e numero e450 (i) mumagutse E Umubare kuri diphosphates. Ingambi zigenga nka FDA hamwe nubuyobozi bwumutekano wiburayi (EFSA) gushiraho imipaka ikaze kumafaranga ya Disrophosphate ibyo birashobora kongerwaho Ibicuruzwa. Izi nzego zigenwa zishingiye ku bushakashatsi buhebuje kugirango umenye neza ko amafaranga yakoreshejwe neza munsi y'urwego urwo arirwo rwose rushobora guteza ibyago.

Kubwibyo, iyo bimaze kubice byimirire isanzwe muri izi mbiyi yagenzuwe, Disrophoshate ifatwa nkigikemwa cyo gukoresha. Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko ibi ongeraho yakoreshejwe mumyaka mirongo, kandi umwirondoro wacyo wumutekano wanditse neza. The Ububiko bwa Pyrophosphate muri rusange buramenyekana nkigikoresho cyiza kandi cyiza cyo gukora ibiryo byiza, bihamye.

Nigute Sapp Gukomeza Ibicuruzwa bisa bishya?

Imwe mu mikoreshereze ishimishije cyane acide ya sodium pyrophosphate ni mu gutunganya ibirayi. Wigeze wibaza impamvu ifiriti yubufaransa ikonje cyangwa Hash ya Frozen ntugahindure ibara ryijimye cyangwa umukara? Urashobora gushimira Disrophosphate Kuri ibyo. Ibirayi birimo icyuma, bishobora kubyitwaramo nibindi bikoresho (ibibazo) mubirayi mugihe selile zaciwe cyangwa zakomeretse. Iyi reaction, catalized na enzyme, iganisha kumushinga wijimye - inzira izwi nka nyuma-guteka umwijima.

Ibyakozwe muri Pyrophoshare Ibyakozwe nk'igitangiriro gikomeye, cyangwa gukurikira. Ibi bivuze ko "gufata" no guhuza ion, bituma bitaboneka kwitabira reaction yijimye. Wongeyeho igisubizo cya Disrophosphate mugihe cyo gutunganya Ibicuruzwa, Abakora barashobora komeza ibara ryibiyiko Umucyo kandi ushimishije, uva mu ruganda kugeza ku isahani yawe.

Iyi porogaramu yerekana uburyo ibi Pyrophoshare ongeraho ikora ibirenze ingaruka gusa imiterere; Irinda ubuziranenge buboneka abaguzi bategereje. Udafite ikoreshwa ryibi byihariye Yamazaki, ubuziranenge no guhuzagurika kwa byinshi Ibicuruzwa byaba bigabanuka cyane. Ubushobozi bwa Disrophosphate Kuri ikoreshwa mu kubungabunga ibara ni ngombwa.

Kuki disrophosphate yakoreshejwe mu nyama ninyanja?

Mu gutunganya Ibicuruzwa Kandi ibinono byo mu nyanja, kubungabunga ubushuhe hamwe nimiterere nicyo kintu cyambere. Aka ni akandi gace aho Disrophosphate kumurika. Iyo wongeyeho ibicuruzwa nka sosiso, tuna, tuna, indaya deli, cyangwa ndetse ibiryo by'amatungo, i Pyrophoshare ifasha poroteyine mu nyama zigumana ubushuhe buke mu guteka, kwoza, no kubika.

Urwego rurimo Uwiteka Disrophosphate Gukorana na poroteyine inyama nka actin na myosin. Iyi mikoranire ifasha kuzamura PH kandi yemerera poroteyine idahurira gato, ituma umwanya munini ugomba gufata kuri molekile y'amazi. Igisubizo? Umukungugu, ibicuruzwa byinshi bifite amasoko bifite agabarika cyangwa "gusuhuza" (amazi yinjira mu nyama). Ubu bushobozi bwo Kunoza ubushobozi bwo gukora amazi ifite agaciro gakomeye.

Byongeye kandi, kimwe no mubirayi, imitungo ya chelayi Pyrophoshare Fasha kubungabunga ibara ryinyama zatunganijwe kandi ukabuza "amafi" na flavour ishobora gutera imbere mubike byinyanja mugihe cyimyenda mugihe. The Disrophoshate ifasha Menya neza ubuziranenge, bushimishije, kandi bihabwa ibicuruzwa bihamye kubaguzi.

Hoba hari impungenge zerekeye Forraphate muri rusange ziva muri onpot?

Mugihe umunyeshuri ku giti cye nka sapp ni byemewe nk'umutekano, hari ibiganiro bikomeje mumirire yabantu kubyerekeye byose fosifate. Yamazaki ni amabuye y'ingenzi imibiri yacu ikeneye, ariko imirire igezweho, ikungahaye ku biribwa bitunganijwe, akenshi birimo umubare munini wa Yamazaki Uhereye kubyo onpotives, usibye ibiboneka muburyo busanzwe mubiryo nkamata, inyama, n'ibinyampeke byose.

Impungenge nuko rwose fosifate birashobora kugira ingaruka zubuzima bwigihe kirekire, cyane cyane kubantu bafite indwara zimpyiko zifite ikibazo cyo gusohora birenze Yamazaki. Ni ngombwa kubishyira mubitekerezo. Kubaturage benshi bafite ubuzima bwiza, urwego rwa Yamazaki inkingi nka Disrophosphate Yakoreshejwe mu ndyo yuzuye ntabwo ifatwa nkibinyabutse.

Urufunguzo rwo gufata urufunguzo ni rugero. Kwishingikiriza cyane Ibiryo irashobora kuganisha ku gufata inyongeramu zinyuranye zitandukanye, harimo na fosifate. Kubaho kwa Disrophosphate kuri label imeze ntabwo arimpamvu yo gutabaza; ni umutekano kandi wemewe ongeraho. Ariko, ikiganiro kizenguruka rwose fosifate Ikora nkibutsa ibyiza inama rusange zimirire yo gushyira mubikorwa ibintu byose, ibiryo bidafite umutekano nkishingiro ryimirire myiza.

Nigute Sapp atandukanye nizindi fosi-yitabwa?

Acide ya sodium pyrophosphate ni umwe mu bagize umuryango munini wa fosifate y'ibiryo, buri kimwe gifite imitungo ye yihariye. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro rifasha gusobanura impamvu Sapp yatoranijwe kubikorwa byihariye.

• Monosodium fosifate (MPS): Iyi ni acide ikomeye Yamazaki. Bikoreshwa cyane nkumukozi ugenzura PH cyangwa nkisoko ya acide mubiryo bimwe nibinyobwa, ariko birahita byihuse kuba umucunga utange neza muri porogaramu nyinshi zo guteka.
• TESIMUM (DSP): Ibi Yamazaki ni alkaline. Numukozi mwiza wa emera ningendo, usanzwe ukoreshwa muri foromaje itunganijwe kugirango wirinde gutandukana na peteroli no kugabanuka kwa peteroli no muri puddings kugirango ugenzure igihe. Ntabwo ari aside bityo ntishobora gukoreshwa kuri twose.
• Trisodium fosishate (TSP): Uyu ni alkali ikomeye. Ibanze Koresha ibiryo ni nka ph redulator, kumarana, hamwe numukozi wubushuhe, ariko mubisanzwe bizwi kubera uruhare rwayo mubicuruzwa byogusukura. Gukoresha mubiryo bigarukira kuri porogaramu yihariye. Urashobora gushakisha byinshi Trisodium fosishate n'imikorere yayo.

Inyungu nyamukuru ya Disrophosphate ni imyitwarire yihariye nka aside ihatirwa aside. Nta bundi buryo sodium fosithate Ibikoresho bitanga bike-noneho-byihuse hamwe na soda yo guteka, nikihe gitera inshuro ebyiri ifu yo guteka birashoboka. Guhitamo Yamazaki Gukoresha biterwa rwose kubisubizo byifuzwa-byaba imbogamizi, bitera imbaraga, cyangwa pH.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukoresha inganda pyrophosphate?

Akamaro ka Disrophosphate kwagura neza igikoni. Imitungo yacyo ikora agaciro muburyo butandukanye bwinganda.

• Umutezi w'impu: Mubitunganyirizwa uruhu, birashobora Byakoreshejwe kugirango ukureho ibiziba byicyuma Ibyo birashobora kubaho mugihe cyo guhagarika, kwemeza ibicuruzwa bimwe kandi bigezweho.
• Umusaruro wa peteroli: Sapp ni ikoreshwa nk'ahatana mu mazi yo gucukura neza. Ifasha kugenzura viscolity yibyondo ikoreshwa mugukonja no gutinda drill bit hanyuma utware ibiti byumye hejuru.
• Gutunganya amazi: Uwiteka Pyrophoshare Irashobora gukurikiraho Calcium na magneyium ions mumazi, gukora nkibicucu byamazi no gukumira igipimo cyo kwiyubaka mumiyoboro no mu boro.
• Gusukura no Kwiba: Muburyo bwinganda, ikoreshwa mubice byo gukora isuku. Muri Hog na Poultry Kwiba Ibikorwa, bikoreshwa mu gukandagira kugira ngo bifashe Korohereza gukuraho umusatsi na scurf mubucamo bwa hog n'amababa na scurf mumashanyarazi. Birashobora kandi kuba ikoreshwa na aside sulfamic muburyo bumwe bwo gukora isuku ubuso.

Izi porogaramu zerekana ko ubushobozi bwa Disrophosphate guhambira hamwe na cyuma hanyuma uhindure hejuru ningirakamaro mumirima myinshi, ntabwo gusa Gutunganya ibiryo.

Nigute abakozi bakemura uburyohe bwiyi pyrophosphate?

Kimwe mubintu bike bishobora kubihakana byo gukoresha acide ya sodium pyrophosphate mubiryo nuko bishoboka rimwe na rimwe Kureka gato inyuma. Iyi miti cyangwa metallic off-uburyohe nibiranga Uwiteka bivamo ibisigisigi bya fosifate kuva ku busebya. Ariko, abahanga mu biryo bafite ibiryo byateje imbere ingamba nyinshi zo gucunga ibi.

Uburyo bukunze kugaragara ni ugushiraho neza. The SAPP uburyohe bushobora guhishwa ukoresheje soda ihagije. Muguhuza igipimo cya acide neza, abakora barashobora kwemeza ko Pyrophoshare ni kutaboganwa rwose, bigabanya uburyohe bwose. Byongeye kandi, Ongeraho isoko ya calcium ions, nka calcium karumetate, irashobora gufasha kurwanya uburyohe bukaze.

Byongeye kandi, imiterere yibiryo bifite akamaro. Disrophosphate ni mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo bwiza cyane buhindura uburyohe bisanzwe. Ibirimo byinshi hamwe nuburyo bukomeye mubigize nka vanilla, shokora, cyangwa ibirungo birenze bihagije kugirango utwike umururazi wihishe ko Pyrophoshare irashobora gusiga inyuma gato. Binyuze mu gushyiraho ubwenge, inyungu zo gukoresha iki gikomeye ongeraho Birashobora kuboneka byuzuye utabangamiye uburyohe bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.