Kodi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Calcium Acetate Tablet?

Mapiritsi a calcium acetate ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kawirikawiri omwe amagwira ntchito pazachipatala, makamaka posamalira matenda ena. Monga mchere wa calcium wa acetic acid, calcium acetate ili ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zogwira mtima kwambiri pothana ndi kusalinganika kwa mchere m'thupi. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito, ubwino, njira zogwirira ntchito, ndi zofunikira zokhudzana ndi mapiritsi a calcium acetate.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kwambiri: Kusamalira Hyperphosphatemia

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mapiritsi a calcium acetate ndi chithandizo cha hyperphosphatemia, matenda odziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa phosphate m'magazi. Hyperphosphatemia imapezeka kwambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso (CKD), makamaka omwe akudwala dialysis.

N'chifukwa Chiyani Hyperphosphatemia Ndi Yowopsa?

Mu CKD, impso zimataya mphamvu zawo zotulutsa phosphate wowonjezera bwino. Izi zimabweretsa kuchuluka kwa phosphate m'magazi, zomwe zingayambitse zovuta monga:

• Calcification wa mitsempha ndi minofu: Izi zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima.
• Matenda a mafupa: Phosphorous wochulukirachulukira amasokoneza kashiamu ndi phosphorous, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafupa afooke komanso matenda monga aimpso osteodystrophy.

Mapiritsi a calcium acetate amathandizira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa phosphate m'magazi, kuchepetsa ngozizi ndikuwongolera zotsatira za odwala.

Njira Zochita: Kodi Mapiritsi a Calcium Acetate Amagwira Ntchito Motani?

Calcium acetate imagwira ntchito ngati a phosphate binder. Akamwedwa ndi chakudya, kashiamu yomwe ili papiritsiyo imamangiriza ku phosphate m’chakudya. Kumangiriza kumeneku kumapanga kaphatikizidwe kosasungunuka, kashiamu phosphate, kamene kamatulutsa kuchokera m’thupi kupyolera m’chopondapo m’malo moloŵetsedwa m’mwazi. Pochepetsa kuyamwa kwa phosphate, calcium acetate imachepetsa bwino ma phosphates a magazi.

Ubwino Wowonjezera

1. Calcium Supplementation:

Ngakhale kuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati phosphate binder, calcium acetate imaperekanso calcium supplementation. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la calcium, chifukwa zimathandiza kuti mafupa ndi mano azikhala athanzi.

2. Kupewa kwa Sekondale Hyperparathyroidism:

Mu CKD, kusalinganika kwa calcium ndi phosphate kungayambitse kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa glands za parathyroid (secondary hyperparathyroidism). Posintha ma minerals awa, calcium acetate ingathandize kupewa kapena kuthana ndi vutoli.

Mlingo ndi Kuwongolera

Mapiritsi a calcium acetate amatengedwa nthawi zambiri ndi zakudya kuonetsetsa kuti amalumikizana ndi zakudya za phosphate zomwe zimapezeka muzakudya. Mlingo umasankhidwa payekhapayekha kutengera kuchuluka kwa phosphate ya wodwalayo, kadyedwe kake, komanso thanzi lonse. Kuwunika pafupipafupi kuchuluka kwa phosphate ndi calcium m'magazi ndikofunikira kuti musinthe mlingo ndikupewa zovuta.

Kusamala ndi Kuganizira

1. Chiwopsezo cha Hypercalcemia:

Zotsatira zina za calcium acetate ndi hypercalcemia kapena kuchuluka kwa calcium m'magazi. Zizindikiro za hypercalcemia zingaphatikizepo nseru, kusanza, kusokonezeka, kufooka kwa minofu, ndi arrhythmias. Kuyeza magazi pafupipafupi ndikofunikira kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa kashiamu ndikupewa matendawa.

2. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala:

Calcium acetate imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena pochepetsa kuyamwa kwawo. Mwachitsanzo, zingakhudze mphamvu ya maantibayotiki monga tetracyclines ndi fluoroquinolones, komanso mankhwala a chithokomiro. Odwala ayenera kudziwitsa dokotala za mankhwala onse omwe akumwa.

3. Osagwiritsidwa ntchito mu hypophosphatemia:

Calcium acetate siyoyenera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ma phosphate otsika (hypophosphatemia) kapena mikhalidwe yomwe calcium supplementation imatsutsana.

Ndani Ayenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mapiritsi a Calcium Acetate?

Mapiritsi a calcium acetate amaperekedwa makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi:

• Matenda a impso (CKD) pa dialysis.
• Kuwonjezeka kwa phosphate m'magazi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa impso.

Mapiritsiwa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala kuti atsimikizire chitetezo ndi mphamvu.

Njira Zina za Calcium Acetate

Ngakhale kuti calcium acetate ndi phosphate binder yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, njira zina zilipo kwa anthu omwe sangathe kuzilekerera kapena ali pachiopsezo cha hypercalcemia. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Zomangamanga za phosphate zopanda calcium monga sevelamer kapena lanthanum carbonate.
• Kusintha kwa zakudya kuchepetsa kudya kwa phosphate.

Othandizira azaumoyo amasankha njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira potengera zosowa za wodwalayo komanso mbiri yachipatala.

Mapeto

Mapiritsi a calcium acetate ndi mankhwala ofunikira pakuwongolera hyperphosphatemia mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso. Pochita ngati phosphate binder, amathandizira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa phosphate m'magazi, kuteteza ku zovuta, ndikusintha moyo wonse. Komabe, monga mankhwala aliwonse, amafunika kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala ndikuwunika kuti apewe zotsatira zoyipa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti apindula kwambiri.

Kwa iwo omwe amapatsidwa calcium acetate, kumvetsetsa cholinga chake komanso kutsatira malangizo achipatala ndikofunikira. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, mankhwalawa amathandizira kwambiri pakuthandizira thanzi la impso ndi kupewa kusalinganika kwa mchere.