Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo chomwe chimapangitsa zikondamoyo zanu kukhala zopepuka komanso zopepuka? Kapena n’chiyani chimathandiza kuti ziweto zikhale ndi mafupa olimba? Mwayi, chinthu chosunthika chotchedwa monocalcium phosphate amachitapo kanthu. Izi wamba phosphate pawiri, nthawi zambiri amafupikitsidwa ngati MCP, zitha kumveka zaukadaulo, koma zimapezeka muzinthu zambiri zatsiku ndi tsiku, kuchokera kukhitchini yanu kupita kuzinthu zaulimi. Kumvetsetsa monocalcium phosphate ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndikofunikira chifukwa ndi kiyi chowonjezera mu chakudya ndi chakudya m'mafakitale ndipo ngakhale atulukira m'madera ena. Nkhaniyi ikulowera ku chiyani monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ndi, momwe amapangidwira, ntchito zake zazikulu - makamaka momwe monocalcium phosphate amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chotupitsa chotupitsa - mbiri yake yachitetezo, ndi chifukwa chake izi phosphate ndi gwero lamtengo wapatali lofunikira zakudya monga calcium ndi phosphorous. Werengani kuti muvumbulutse sayansi yomwe ili kumbuyo kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo awa!
Kodi Monocalcium Phosphate ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Kenako, tsegulani. Monocalcium phosphate ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi mankhwala Ca(H₂PO₄)₂. Ganizirani ngati mtundu wina wa mchere wa calcium womwe umachokera phosphoric acid. Ndilo la banja lalikulu la calcium phosphates, omwe ndi mchere wofunikira pamoyo. Monocalcium phosphate ndi osiyana chifukwa cha chiŵerengero chake cha calcium ndi phosphate. (MCP: 1)
M'mawonekedwe ake, monocalcium phosphate (MCP) amaoneka ngati ufa woyera, wopanda madzi kapena granule. Amadziwika chifukwa cha acidity yake komanso yabwino kusungunuka m'madzi poyerekeza ndi calcium ina phosphatemonga dicalcium kapena tricalcium phosphate. Kusungunuka kumeneku ndikofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zake zambiri, makamaka pa kuphika. Chofunika kwambiri, monocalcium phosphate amapereka gwero ziwiri zofunika kwambiri mchere wofunikira: calcium ndi phosphorous, kuzipangitsa kukhala zamtengo wapatali kuposa momwe zimakhalira ndi mankhwala. (MCP: 2, Phosphate: 1)
Kodi Monocalcium Phosphate Amapangidwa Bwanji?
Kupanga kwa monocalcium phosphate ndi njira yokhazikika yamankhwala. Kawirikawiri amapangidwa ndi olamulidwa zochita za calcium gwero, nthawi zambiri calcium hydroxide (wotchedwanso slaked laimu) kapena calcium carbonate (mwala wa laimu), ndi phosphoric acid. Mikhalidwe yeniyeni ya izi - kutentha, ndende, ndi kusakaniza - zimayendetsedwa mosamala kuti zitsimikizire zomwe mukufuna, monocalcium phosphate, amapangidwa ndi chiyero chapamwamba. (MCP: 3, Phosphate: 2, Zida zogwiritsira ntchito: 1)
Ubwino wa zida zogwiritsira ntchito, makamaka chiyero cha calcium hydroxide ndi phosphoric acid, zimakhudza mwachindunji khalidwe lomaliza la monocalcium phosphate (MCP). Opanga amatsata mfundo zoyendetsera bwino kwambiri kuti achepetse zinyalala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chinthucho chikukwaniritsa zomwe akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, kaya chakudya chowonjezera kapena ingredient mu chakudya cha ziweto. Zotsatira zake monocalcium phosphate ndiye nthawi zambiri zouma ndi kukonzedwa kukhala ufa kapena granule fomu yoyenera ntchito zosiyanasiyana. (MCP: 5, Phosphate: 3, Zakudya zowonjezera: 1)
Chifukwa chiyani Monocalcium Phosphate Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Pazakudya?
Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito monocalcium phosphate ali m'makampani azakudya, makamaka ngati a chotupitsa nthumwi. Monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ndi acidulant, kutanthauza kuti ndi acidic. Pamene amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zinthu zophikidwa, MCP imakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zamchere, nthawi zambiri sodium bicarbonate (omwe amadziwika kuti zotupitsira powotcha makeke), pamaso pa chinyezi. Izi amatulutsa carbon dioxide gasi. Tinthu tating'ono ta gasi izi timatsekeredwa mkati mtanda kapena kumenya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonjezeke ndikuwuka panthawi yophika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwala, mpweya, ndi mawonekedwe a fluffy. Monocalcium phosphate ndi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mukuchita kawiri pawudala wowotchera makeke amapangidwa chifukwa amafika msanga msanga chinyontho chikawonjezedwa, zomwe zimapatsa chotupitsa choyamba. (MCP: 8, Phosphate: 4, Chotupitsa: 1, Katundu wowotcha: 1, Zotupitsira powotcha makeke: 1, Mpweya wa carbon dioxide: 1, Ambiri ntchito: 1, Fluffy: 1, Pawudala wowotchera makeke: 1)
Pamwamba pa chotupitsa, monocalcium phosphate amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chakudya amagwira ntchito zina. Itha kukhala ngati chowongolera mtanda, kuthandiza kulimbikitsa kapangidwe ka gluten mu mikate ya mkate. Komanso, monocalcium phosphate amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pH yowongolera, kuthandizira kusunga acidity yomwe mukufuna kapena alkalinity ina zakudya zokonzedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kugwira ntchito ngati cholembera emulsifier, kuthandiza kusakaniza zosakaniza zomwe nthawi zambiri sizingasakanizike bwino, monga mafuta ndi madzi, komanso ngati zowonjezera zowonjezera zamasamba zam'chitini. Kuthekera kwake kwa sequester zitsulo ayoni kungathandizenso kupewa kusinthika komanso kusintha kapangidwe kake ndi alumali moyo za zakudya zosiyanasiyana. The kugwiritsa ntchito MCP muzakudya ndizofala chifukwa cha magwiridwe antchito ambiri. (MCP: 10, Phosphate: 5, Zakudya zokonzedwa: 1, Emulsifier: 1, Komanso, monocalcium phosphate: 1, Sinthani kapangidwe kake: 1, Alumali moyo: 1, Ntchito mu chakudya: 1, Kugwiritsa ntchito MCP pazakudya: 1, Monocalcium phosphate amagwiritsidwa ntchito: 1)
Nthawi zambiri mumapeza monocalcium phosphate (MCP) zolembedwa pazakudya zambiri zophikidwa ndi malonda. Ganizirani zinthu monga:
- Keke ndi zosakaniza za keke
- Ma cookie ndi mabisiketi
- Muffins ndi scones
- Pancake ndi waffle mix
- Ufa wodzikweza
- Ena mikate ndi buledi zinthu
Ndi chigawo chofunikira chimenecho mcp nthawi zambiri anapeza m'mitundu yambiri ya pawudala wowotchera makeke kuti awonjezere signature. Zina phosphate zosakaniza ngati disodium Phosphate ikhozanso kukhalapo pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. (MCP: 12, Phosphate: 7, Katundu wowotcha: 2, Muffin: 1, Pancake: 1, Mkate: 1, Ambiri amapezeka: 1)
Kodi Monocalcium Phosphate Ndi Yotetezeka Kudya?
Mukawona dzina lamankhwala ngati monocalcium phosphate pa chizindikiro cha chakudya, n'zachibadwa kudabwa za chitetezo. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ndi ambiri amadziwika kuti ndi otetezeka (GRAS) zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe akuluakulu olamulira padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The GRAS kutchulidwa kumatanthauza kuti kutengera mbiri yakale yogwiritsidwa ntchito bwino komanso umboni wasayansi, chinthucho ndi amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pa chakudya. Monocalcium phosphate wakhala amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera cha chakudya kwa zaka zambiri popanda zotsatira zoyipa zofala zikagwiritsidwa ntchito mulingo wamba. (MCP: 15, Phosphate: 8, Nthawi zambiri amadziwika kuti ndi otetezeka: 1, FDA: 1, Food and Drug Administration: 1, Amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka: 1, GRAS: 1, Ntchito ngati chowonjezera chakudya: 1, Zotetezedwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu: 1, U.S: 1)
Mofananamo, a European Food Safety Authority (Mtengo wa EFSA) adawunikidwa monocalcium phosphate ndikuloleza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake ngati a chakudya chowonjezera (yosankhidwa E341 (i)) mkati mwa European Union. Mtengo wa EFSA amakhazikitsa zovomerezeka kudya tsiku ndi tsiku (ADI) milingo yonse phosphate kudya kuchokera kumagwero onse. Ngakhale ma ADI enieni alipo, kuchuluka kwa monocalcium phosphate (MCP) kuchotsedwa pa udindo wake monga a chotupitsa nthumwi mu zinthu zophikidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika kwambiri zomwe zingakhudze munthu wathanzi. Zili choncho amaonedwa kuti ndi abwino kudyedwa mkati mwa zowongolera izi. (MCP: 16, Phosphate: 10, European Food Safety Authority: 1, Zakudya zowonjezera: 2, Mtengo wa EFSA: 1, Kudya tsiku ndi tsiku: 1, Chotupitsa: 2, Katundu wowotcha: 3, Amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka kuti amwe: 1)
Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti nthawi zina zimakhala ndi nkhawa zokhudzana ndi zakudya zonse phosphate kudya, makamaka kuchokera zakudya zokonzedwa kumene zosiyanasiyana phosphate chowonjezeras ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kwambiri kuchuluka kwa phosphorous m'zakudya, makamaka ngati kashiamu ndi yochepa, akhoza kusokoneza mlingo wa calcium ndi thanzi la mafupa kwa nthawi yayitali. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake, monga aakulu matenda a impso, angafunike kuyang'anira awo phosphate kudya kwambiri motsogozedwa ndi achipatala. Kwa anthu ambiri, kudya zakudya kuti ali ndi monocalcium phosphate monga gawo la chakudya chamagulu ndi ambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka, koma machitidwe onse a zakudya ndi kudziletsa ndi zofunika nthawi zonse. (MCP: 17, Phosphate: 13, Zowonjezera: 1, Kuchuluka kwa phosphorous: 1, Thanzi la mafupa: 1, Matenda a impso: 1, Muli ndi monocalcium phosphate: 1, Nthawi zambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka: 1, Kudziletsa: 1, Ngozi zaumoyo: 1)
Kodi Monocalcium Phosphate Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Bwanji Pazakudya Zanyama?
Pamwamba pa kitchen, monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ndi mwala wapangodya mu chakudya cha ziweto makampani. Udindo wake waukulu pano ndi chakudya chothandiza kwambiri chowonjezera kupereka zowonjezera calcium ndi phosphorous. Ma mineral awiriwa ali mwamtheradi zakudya zofunika zofunika zambiri zokhudza thupi ntchito ziweto ndi nkhuku. Iwo ndi ofunika kwa amphamvu thanzi la mafupa ndi chitukuko cha chigoba, mphamvu ya metabolism, ntchito ya mitsempha, ndi zonse kukula ndi chitukuko cha nyama. MCP nthawi zambiri imawonjezedwa kudyetsa zakudya zopatsa thanzi kuonetsetsa kuti nyama zikulandira kuchuluka kwa mchere wofunikira kwambiri, makamaka ngati zosakaniza zoyambira zasokonekera. (MCP: 19, Phosphate: 14, Zakudya za ziweto: 1, Zowonjezera: 2, Calcium ndi phosphorous: 1, Zakudya zofunika: 1, Thanzi la mafupa: 2, Kukula ndi chitukuko cha zinyama: 1, MCP nthawi zambiri imawonjezedwa: 1, Zopatsa thanzi: 1)
Ubwino wowonjezera monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ku chakudya cha ziweto ndi zenizeni za mtundu wa nyama.
- Nkhuku: Mu chakudya cha nkhuku, MCP zimathandizira kwambiri pakuwongolera khalidwe la chigoba cha mazira ndi zonse kupanga mazira mu nkhuku zoikira. Kwa broilers (nkhuku zoweta nyama), zimathandizira kukula kwachangu komanso chigoba changwiro.
- Nkhumba: Mu chakudya cha nkhumba, zowonjezera phosphate kuchokera MCP ndizofunikira pakukula bwino, koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi, ndi chitukuko cha mafupa athanzi, makamaka kwa nkhumba zazing'ono, zomwe zikukula mofulumira.
- Ng'ombe: Kwa ng'ombe zamkaka, zokwanira calcium ndi phosphorous ndi zofunika kwa kupanga mkaka ndi uchembere wabwino. MCP zimathandiza kukwaniritsa zofuna izi.
Zonse, monocalcium phosphate zimathandizira kukhathamiritsa thanzi la nyama, zokolola, ndi nyama mtengo wopatsa thanzi za zotsatira zazonyama. Amasankhidwa chifukwa cha bioavailability, kutanthauza phosphate ndipo calcium imatengedwa mosavuta ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nyama. Zina phosphate magwero ngati Dicalcium Phosphate nawonso amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu chakudya, nthawi zina amasankhidwa malinga ndi zofunikira za kapangidwe kake kapena mtengo wake. (MCP: 24, Phosphate: 17, Zakudya za ziweto: 2, Zowonjezera: 3, Nkhuku: 1, Zakudya za nkhuku: 1, Ubwino wa chipolopolo cha dzira: 1, Kupanga mazira: 1, Zakudya za nkhumba: 1, Kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya: 1, Calcium ndi phosphorous: 2, Kupanga mkaka: 1, Mtengo wopatsa thanzi: 1, Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotupitsa: 1)
Kodi Monocalcium Phosphate Imagwira Ntchito Ngati Feteleza?
Pamene monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ili ndi calcium komanso phosphate, zomwe ndi zofunika chakudyas kwa kukula kwa zomera, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake mwachindunji ngati choyambirira fetereza ndizochepa poyerekeza ndi zina phosphate magwero. Ulimi wokhazikika feterezaNthawi zambiri amaika patsogolo zinthu monga ammonium phosphates (monga Monoammonium Phosphate) kapena ma superphosphates, omwe nthawi zambiri amapereka apamwamba phosphate ndende kapena bwino kusungunuka Makhalidwe opangira mbewu zokulirapo. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaperekanso zofunikira nayitrogeni kapena potaziyamu. (MCP: 25, Phosphate: 20, Zopatsa thanzi: 2, Kukula kwa zomera: 1, Feteleza: 1)
Anati, mcp angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu zina zapadera fetereza zosakaniza kapena ntchito. Chifukwa amapereka kupezeka mosavuta gwero la phosphorous ndi calcium, monocalcium phosphate zitha kukhala zopindulitsa pa nthaka yeniyeni kapena mbewu zomwe zimafuna kwambiri zonse ziwiri chakudyas. Itha kuphatikizidwa mu feteleza woyambira kuti apatse mbewu zachinyamata mphamvu zoyambira kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yamaluwa pomwe pakufunika kubweretsa michere yoyenera. Komabe, ambiri ulimi fetereza, zina phosphate mafomu nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika mtengo komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. MCPudindo wake ngati a fetereza chifukwa chake ndizovuta kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kodziwika bwino chakudya ndi chakudya. (MCP: 26, Phosphate: 22, Feteleza: 2, Gwero la phosphorous ndi calcium: 1, Zopatsa thanzi: 3, Kukula kwa zomera: 2, MCP ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito: 1, Chakudya ndi chakudya: 1)
Kodi Kusiyana Pakati pa Monocalcium Phosphate ndi Phosphate Zina?
Dziko la phosphates imaphatikizapo calcium yambiri phosphate kompani, ndi monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ali ndi katundu wosiyana. Poyerekeza ndi Dicalcium Phosphate (CaHPO₄) ndi Tricalcium Phosphate (Ca₃(PO₄)₂), MCP (Ca(H₂PO₄)₂) ndi acidic kwambiri ndipo ili ndi madzi apamwamba kwambiri kusungunuka. Izi solubility apamwamba ndi acidity ndendende chifukwa monocalcium phosphate imakhala yothandiza ngati kuchita mwachangu chotupitsa nthumwi - imasungunuka msanga mu batter ndipo imachitapo kanthu mosavuta. Dicalcium ndi tricalcium phosphates sasungunuka komanso acidic pang'ono, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera ngati magwero a calcium ndi phosphate mu zowonjezera, chakudya cha ziweto (kumene kutulutsa pang'onopang'ono kungakhale kovomerezeka kapena kufunidwa), kapena ngati zotulutsa madzi, osati zotupitsa. (MCP: 28, Phosphate: 25, Kusungunuka: 1, Chotupitsa: 3, Zakudya za ziweto: 3)
Poyerekeza monocalcium phosphate (MCP) kuzinthu zina zotupitsa zamafuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika, kusiyana kumabuka pa liwiro la momwe zimachitikira komanso momwe mungakomerere. Mwachitsanzo, Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate (SAPP), ina yodziwika chotupitsa nthumwi ndi phosphate kuphatikiza (onani Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate), imachita pang'onopang'ono kuposa MCP pa kutentha kwa chipinda koma mwamphamvu kwambiri pa kutentha. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino pophika ufa wowirikiza pomwe zotupitsa zina zimachitika mukasakaniza ndi zina zambiri panthawi yophika. kirimu wa tartar (potaziyamu bitartrate) ndi acidulant wina, koma si a phosphate. Ma tartrates nthawi zina amatha kupereka kukoma kosiyana pang'ono poyerekeza ndi phosphates. Kusankhidwa kwa asidi wotupitsa kumatengera mawonekedwe omwe akufuna, mawonekedwe ake omaliza, mashelufu, ndi mtengo wake. Monocalcium phosphate imapereka chotupitsa chodalirika, chofulumira choyambirira. (MCP: 30, Phosphate: 28, Chotupitsa: 4, Sodium: 1, Potaziyamu: 1)
Kodi Pali Zodetsa Zomwe Zili Zokhudza Kudya Kwambiri kwa Phosphate?
Pamene monocalcium phosphate (MCP) yokha ndi kuzindikiridwa ngati otetezeka, pali zokambirana zomwe zikuchitika mdera la zaumoyo zokhudzana ndi kudya kwathunthu kwa phosphates kuchokera ku zakudya zamakono. Phosphate ndi mchere wofunikira, koma pali nkhawa zomwe zingatheke kuchuluka kwa phosphorous kudyedwa kudzera muzinthu zachilengedwe (monga mkaka, nyama) kuphatikiza ndi phosphate kuwonjezeredwa kwa ambiri zakudya zokonzedwa ngati ntchito chowonjezeras (kuphatikiza emulsifiers, stabilizers, ndi acidulants monga MCP). (MCP: 31, Phosphate: 31, Kuzindikiridwa ngati otetezeka: 1, Kuchuluka kwa phosphorous: 2, Zakudya zamkaka: 1, Zakudya zokonzedwa: 2, Zowonjezera: 4)
Nkhawa yaikulu ndi mopitirira muyeso, aakulu phosphate kudya ndiko kuthekera kwake kusokoneza kuchuluka kwa calcium m'thupi, mwina kukhudza thanzi la mafupa kwa nthawi yayitali, komanso kuwonetsa kuopsa kwa thanzi kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la impso (matenda a impso). Impso zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera zinthu phosphate milingo. Ndikofunikira kutsimikizira kuti vuto silikhala ndi m'modzi chowonjezera monga monocalcium phosphate (MCP) kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, koma kuchulukitsa kwa zonse zakudya phosphate. Choncho, kukhala ndi zakudya zoyenera komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kudziletsa zokhudzana ndi zakudya zokonzedwa kwambiri ndizoyenera kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Monocalcium phosphate amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotupitsa mwa apo ndi apo zinthu zophikidwa sizingakhale zothandiza kwambiri pakuchulukirachulukira phosphate kudya kwa anthu ambiri athanzi. (MCP: 32, Phosphate: 34, Thanzi la mafupa: 3, Ngozi zaumoyo: 2, Matenda a impso: 2, Zowonjezera: 5, Kudziletsa: 2, Katundu wowotcha: 4, Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotupitsa: 1)
Kodi Monocalcium Phosphate Mungapeze Kuti?
Ndiye, izi zosunthika zili kuti phosphate zambiri zomwe zimakumana? Monga takambirana, monocalcium phosphate (MCP) imapezeka m'magawo angapo:
- Zakudya: Kwambiri mu zinthu zophikidwa monga makeke, ma muffins, zikondamoyo, masikono, ndi ufa wodzitukumula, kumene umakhala wofulumira. chotupitsa nthumwi. Ndi gawo lalikulu lazamalonda ambiri pawudala wowotchera makekes. Itha kupezekanso mu zina zakudya zokonzedwa monga pH chosinthira kapena firming agent. MCP ndiyofala amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera cha chakudya muzochitika izi.
- Chakudya cha Zinyama: MCP ndi yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chowonjezera mu formulations za nkhuku, nkhumba (chakudya cha nkhumba), ng'ombe, ndi ulimi wamadzi kuti upereke zofunika calcium ndi phosphorous za kukula, thanzi la mafupa, kupanga mkaka,ndi khalidwe la chigoba cha mazira. Monocalcium phosphate ndi kiyi gwero la calcium ndi phosphorous.
- Feteleza: Ngakhale ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa momwe amagwiritsira ntchito chakudya / chakudya, monocalcium phosphate mcp ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito mwachindunji fetereza amaphatikiza, makamaka feteleza woyambira, kuti apereke kupezeka mosavuta phosphate ndi calcium ku zomera zazing'ono.
Mutha kuzindikira monocalcium phosphate poyang'ana mndandanda wazomwe zili pazakudya (nthawi zambiri zolembedwa "monocalcium phosphate" kapena E341(i)) kapena ma feed tags. Kukhalapo kwake kumasonyeza ntchito yake ngati asidi wotupitsa kapena wofunikira chakudya chowonjezera. Iwo amapereka gwero za mchere wofunikira zofunika kwa anthu onse (kudzera chakudya) ndi nyama (kudzera chakudya). (MCP: 38, Phosphate: 38, Katundu wowotcha: 5, Chotupitsa: 5, Pawudala wowotchera makeke: 2, Zakudya zokonzedwa: 3, Zakudya zowonjezera: 3, Zowonjezera: 6, Nkhuku: 2, Zakudya za nkhumba: 2, Calcium ndi phosphorous: 3, Thanzi la mafupa: 4, Kupanga mkaka: 2, Mazira gehena khalidwe: 2, Gwero la calcium ndi phosphorous: 1, Feteleza: 3, MCP itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito: 1, Zopatsa thanzi: 4, Amapereka gwero: 1, Mchere wofunikira: 1, MCP ndiyofala: 1)
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za Monocalcium Phosphate
Monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ndi gulu lofunika kwambiri kuposa momwe ambiri amaganizira, lomwe limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazakudya ndi ulimi. Tiyeni tibwereze mfundo zazikulu:
- Ndi chiyani: MCP ndi calcium acidic phosphate mchere (Ca(H₂PO₄)₂), nthawi zambiri ufa woyera kapena granule, opangidwa ndi zomwe anachita gwero la calcium (monga calcium hydroxide) ndi phosphoric acid.
- Zogwiritsa Ntchito Kwambiri: Ntchito zake zazikulu ndizochita mwachangu chotupitsa nthumwi mu zinthu zophikidwa (kuyankha ndi zotupitsira powotcha makeke kupanga mpweya wa carbon dioxide ndi kupanga a mawonekedwe a fluffy) komanso ngati chofunikira gwero la calcium ndi phosphorous mu chakudya cha ziweto zowonjezera ziweto ndi nkhuku.
- Ntchito Zina: MCP kugwiritsidwanso ntchito monga chowongolera mtanda, chowongolera pH, emulsifier mu zakudya, ndi zina zapaderazi fetereza mapulogalamu.
- Chitetezo: Monocalcium phosphate ndi ambiri amadziwika kuti ndi otetezeka (GRAS) ndi FDA ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi Mtengo wa EFSA kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati a chakudya chowonjezera. Ngakhale zonse mkulu zakudya phosphate kutenga ndi mutu wokambirana, MCP amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga momwe amafunira amaonedwa kuti ndi abwino kudyedwa.
- Ubwino: Zimapereka zofunikira zakudya monga calcium ndi phosphorous, yofunika kwambiri kwa anthu thanzi la mafupa, kukula ndi chitukuko cha nyama, khalidwe la chigoba cha mazira, kupanga mkaka,ndi kukula kwa zomera.
Kumvetsetsa monocalcium phosphate zimathandiza kuyamikiridwa ndi sayansi yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi kupanga chakudya ndi zakudya zanyama. Ndichitsanzo chabwino cha momwe mankhwala opangira mankhwala amathandizira kwambiri pamtundu ndi mtengo wopatsa thanzi za zinthu zomwe timadalira tsiku ndi tsiku. (MCP: 42, Phosphate: 43, Granule: 1, Zopangidwa ndi zomwe zimachitika: 1, Calcium hydroxide: 1, Phosphoric acid: 1, Chotupitsa: 6, Katundu wowotcha: 6, Zotupitsira powotcha makeke: 1, Mpweya wa carbon dioxide: 1, Fluffy kapangidwe: 1, Gwero la calcium ndi phosphorous: 2, Zakudya za ziweto: 4, Nkhuku: 3, Komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito: 1, Emulsifier: 1, Feteleza: 4, Nthawi zambiri amadziwika kuti ndi otetezeka: 2, FDA: 2, Mtengo wa EFSA: 2, Zakudya zowonjezera: 4, Amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka kuti amwe: 2, Zakudya monga: 1, Thanzi la mafupa: 5, Kukula ndi chitukuko cha zinyama: 2, Ubwino wa chipolopolo cha dzira: 3, Kupanga mkaka: 3, Kukula kwa zomera: 3, Mtengo wopatsa thanzi: 2, Zowonjezera: 7, Sodium: 2, Sulfate: 1, Kuchita kwa calcium hydroxide: 1, Kuchita kwa calcium: 1, Gwero la calcium: 1)
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-28-2025
